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				Patient Safety Management Activities of Korean Nurses: A Meta-Analytic Path Analysis														
			
			Seohee Jeong, Seok Hee Jeong			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2022;52(4):363-377.   Published online August 31, 2022			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22022
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThis study aimed to test a hypothetical model of Korean nurses’ patient safety management activities using meta-analytic path analysis.
 Methods
 A systematic review, meta-analysis, and meta-analytic path analysis were conducted following the PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. Seventy-four studies for the meta-analysis and 92 for the meta-analytic path analysis were included. The R software program (Version 3.6.3) was used for data analysis.
 Results
 Four variables out of 49 relevant variables were selected in the meta-analysis. These four variables showed large effect sizes (ESr = .54) or median effect sizes (ESr = .33∼.40) with the highest k (number of studies) in the individual, job, and organizational categories. The hypothetical model for the meta-analytic path analysis was established using these variables and patient safety management activities. Twelve hypothetical paths were set and tested. Finally, the perception of the importance of patient safety management and patient safety competency directly affected patient safety management activities. In addition, self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and patient safety culture, indirectly affected patient safety management activities.
 Conclusion
 Self-efficacy, the perception of the importance of patient safety management, patient safety competency, and the organization’s patient safety culture should be enhanced to improve nurses’ patient safety management activities.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   The influencing factors of pediatric nurses’ perception of patient safety culture and partnership with patients’ parents on patient safety nursing activities in South Korea: a descriptive studySeo Jin Lee, Young Ran Han
 Child Health Nursing Research.2024; 30(4): 255.     CrossRef
Effects of Nurse-Nurse Collaboration and Nurse-Physician Collaboration on Nursing Performance in Nurses: The Mediating Effect of Patient Safety Management ActivitiesJaHyun Kim, Seok Hee Jeong, Hee Sun Kim, Sunmi Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(4): 343.     CrossRef
Mediating Effects of Job Satisfaction between Nurses’ Perceptions of Patient Safety Culture and Their Safety Nursing ActivitiesI Jung Han, Young Ran Han
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(1): 46.     CrossRef
The Effects of Professional Autonomy, Job Satisfaction, and Perceived Patient-Safety Culture on Nurses' Patient-Safety Management Activities: A Cross-Sectional StudyBokja Koak, Junglim Seo, Eunji Song, Haneul Shin, Jaehee Jeon
 Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2023; 35(2): 117.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Effects of Second Victim Experiences after Patient Safety Incidents on Nursing Practice Changes in Korean Clinical Nurses: The Mediating Effects of Coping Behaviors														
			
			Seohee Jeong, Seok Hee Jeong			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2021;51(4):489-504.   Published online August 31, 2021			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21089
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThis study was investigated the mediating effect of coping behaviors in the relationship between the second victim experiences after patient safety incidents and the nursing practice changes.
 Methods
 A cross-sectional survey was performed using structured questionnaires. Participants were 218 clinical nurses in general tertiary hospitals in South Korea. Data were collected through an online survey and snowball sampling from August 11 to September 6 2020. Data were analyzed using SPSS 23.0 program. A mediation analysis was performed using multiple regression and a simple mediation model applying the PROCESS macro with 95% bias-corrected bootstrap confidence interval.
 Results
 The mean scores of second victim experiences was 3.41/5. Approach coping (β = .55, p < .001) and the avoidant coping (β = - .23, p = .001) showed mediation effects in the relationship between second victim experiences and constructive change in nursing practice. Avoidant coping (β = .29, p < .001) showed a mediation effect in the relationship between second victim experiences and defensive change in nursing practice.
 Conclusion
 Coping behaviors has a mediating effect on the relationship between second victim experiences and nursing practice changes. To ensure that nurses do not experience second victim, medical institutions should have a culture of patient safety that employs a systematic approach rather than blame individuals. They also need to develop strategies that enhance approach coping and reducing avoidant coping to induce nurses’ constructive practice changes in clinical nurses in experiencing second victims due to patient safety incidents.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Factors influencing negative outcomes for nurses who experience patient safety incidents: An integrative reviewHanseulgi Lee, Nam‐Ju Lee, Nari Kim
 International Nursing Review.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
How does just culture reduce negative work outcomes through second victim distress and demand for support in clinical nurses? A path analysisSeohee Jeong, Sunmi Kim, Hyoung Eun Chang, Seok Hee Jeong
 BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
Changes in Nursing Practice Among Clinical Nurses After Experiencing a Patient Safety Incident: Partial Least Squares Structural Equation ModelingSunmi Kim, Seohee Jeong, Seok Hee Jeong, Majd Mrayyan
 Journal of Nursing Management.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
Predictors of Nurses' Reporting Level by the Types of Patient Safety IncidentsJu-Hee Kang, Yeojin Yi
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2025; 31(4): 434.     CrossRef
“Learn from Errors”: Post-traumatic growth among second victimsHuanhuan Huang, Tong Liu, Ying Peng, Xingyao Du, Qi Huang, Qinghua Zhao, Mingzhao Xiao, Yetao Luo, Shuangjiang Zheng
 BMC Public Health.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Nurse Leader Perspectives and Experiences on Caregiver Support Following a Serious Medical ErrorMarie M. Prothero, Madeline Sorhus, Katherine Huefner
 JONA: The Journal of Nursing Administration.2024; 54(12): 664.     CrossRef
Prevalence of the second victim phenomenon among intensive care unit nurses and the support provided by their organizationsMaria Kappes, Pilar Delgado‐Hito, Verónica Riquelme Contreras, Marta Romero‐García
 Nursing in Critical Care.2023; 28(6): 1022.     CrossRef
The mediating role of coping styles in the relationship between second victim experience and professional quality of life among nurses: a cross-sectional studyXizhao Li, Chong Chin Che, Yamin Li, Ling Wang, Mei Chan Chong
 BMC Nursing.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
Associations among workplace incivility, stress coping, and nursing performance in hospital nurses: A path analysisEun Ha Kim, Yeojin Yi
 Journal of Nursing Scholarship.2023; 55(4): 834.     CrossRef
Influence of Clinical Nurses’ Second-Victim Experience and Second-Victim Support in Relation to Patient Safety Incidents on Their Work-Related OutcomesSu Jin Jung, Youngjin Lee, Sun Hyoung Bae
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(4): 331.     CrossRef
Profiles of second victim symptoms and desired support strategies among Korean nurses: A latent profile analysisEun Young Choi, Jeehee Pyo, Minsu Ock, Haeyoung Lee
 Journal of Advanced Nursing.2022; 78(9): 2872.     CrossRef
 
		
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