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				Adolescents’ Experiences of Non-Suicidal Self-Injury: An Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis Study														
			
			Jung A Ko, Ji Young Kim			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2023;53(5):538-555.   Published online October 31, 2023			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.23075
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThis qualitative study used interpretative phenomenological analysis and photovoice methods to explore the meaning of non-suicidal self-injury experienced by adolescents.
 Methods
 Participants were adolescents enrolled in middle and high schools in Gyeonggi-do and Jeollabuk-do who were selected through snowball sampling. Six participants had repeatedly engaged in self-injurious behavior for over a year. Data were collected through in-depth interviews and the photovoice method between November 2020 and July 2021. The collected data were analyzed using six steps of interpretative phenomenological analysis.
 Results
 The results yielded 5 main themes and 18 subthemes. The main themes were ‘a silent cry to an indifferent world’, ‘a heartache that one endures with scars’, ‘an inescapable cycle’, ‘filling the space in one’s heart’, and ‘healing the wounds’. The study findings revealed that the self-injurious behavior of adolescents began as a consequence of feeling lost and struggling with conflicts at home and school, which helped them relieve tension and pain. Nonetheless, inflicting self-injury only left signs of regret and remorse, which became a trace that the participants wanted to hide. However, the wounds healed after receiving attention and support from others. They were determined to stop engaging in repeated self-injurious behaviors and made efforts to do so.
 Conclusion
 This study can be used as a basis for the development of educational programs to prevent non-suicidal self-injury in adolescents. Additionally, it can inform nursing interventions that focus on building support systems to help adolescents who attempt self-injury.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Experiences of Male Nursing Students in Women's Health Nursing Practicum: A Mixed-Methods Study Using PhotovoiceNa Won An, Na Kyoung Lee
 Journal of Korean Association for Qualitative Research.2024; 9(2): 104.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Development and Evaluation of an Integrated Health Management Program for Psychiatric Patients with Metabolic Syndrome														
			
			Yun Bock Kwak, Ji Young Kim			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2022;52(3):261-277.   Published online June 30, 2022			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21222
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThis study developed an integrated health management program for metabolic syndrome in psychiatric patients and examined its effects on self-efficacy, healthy lifestyle, physiological indicators, knowledge of metabolic syndrome, attitudes toward healthy behavior, and social support.
 Methods
 A non-equivalent control group pretest posttest design was used. The participants were 65 psychiatric patients with metabolic syndrome in psychiatric rehabilitation centers, with 33 in the experimental group and 32 in the control group. The experimental group participants engaged in daily mobile application and walking exercises three times a week for more than 40 minutes over 8 weeks, while those in the control group were provided education booklets. The outcomes were measured using self-report questionnaires, anthropometrics, and blood analyses. Intervention effects were analyzed using the independent t-test, Mann—Whitney U test, ANCOVA, and Ranked ANCOVA.
 Results
 The experimental group showed a significant increase in self-efficacy (F = 8.85, p = .004, ηp2 = .13) and knowledge of metabolic syndrome (t = 2.60, p = .012, d = 0.60) compared to the control group. Additionally, the experimental group demonstrated a significant decrease in waist circumference (Z = - 2.34, p = .009, d = 0.58) and body mass index (Z = - 1.91, p = .028, d = 0.47) compared to the control group.
 Conclusion
 The integrated health management program for psychiatric patients with metabolic syndrome is effective in improving self-efficacy and knowledge of metabolic syndrome and decreasing physiological indicators such as waist circumference and body mass index.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   User evaluation of a mobile education application for the management of metabolic syndrome among cancer survivorsJi-Su Kim, Minhae Kim, Yeji Seo
 European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2023; 63: 102276.     CrossRef
Development and Evaluation of a Web-Based Self-Management Program for Korean Adult Patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome Based on the Information–Motivation–Behavioral Skills ModelSeohyeon Hwang, Woori Na, Dayoung Oh, Cheongmin Sohn
 Applied Sciences.2023; 13(12): 6915.     CrossRef
Effect of Patient Safety Training Program of Nurses in Operating RoomPeijia Zhang, Xin Liao, Jie Luo
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(4): 378.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Effect of Adolescents' Abuse Experience on Suicidal Ideation: Focused on Moderated Mediation Effect of Self-esteem on Depression and Anxiety														
			
			Ji Young Kim, Kyunghee Lee			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(5):752-760.   Published online October 30, 2015			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.5.752
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the moderating mediation effect of self-esteem on the relations among adolescents' abuse experiences, depression and anxiety, and suicidal ideation.Methods The participants were selected using secondary data from a population in the 2012 Korea Welfare Panel Survey (KOWEPS). Data were analyzed using SPSS 15.0 and SPSS Macro, and bootstrapping and hierarchical regression analysis were performed to analyze multilevel models.Results First, analysis of the mediating effect of the adolescents' abuse showed that there was significant mediating influence between suicidal ideation and depression and anxiety. Second, hierarchical regression analysis showed that self-esteem had significant mediation effect on depression and anxiety in adolescents' suicidal ideation. Third, SPSS Macro showed that self-esteem also significantly moderated the mediating effect of adolescents' abuse experiences on suicidal ideation through depression and anxiety.Conclusion The study results suggest that in future research on adolescent's abuse experience, the risk of suicide in depression and anxiety scores should be selected through evaluation of each individual's self-esteem scale. Coping strategies with immediate early intervention should be suggested.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Predictors of Adolescents’ Subjective Happiness Based on Roy’s Adaptation Model: A Longitudinal StudyJeong-Eun Yang, SeolHwa Moon
 The Open Public Health Journal.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Impact of school and domestic violence on suicidal ideation in adolescents by levels of self-esteemSoojin Lee, Kyungwon Paek
 Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2024; 41(1): 1.     CrossRef
The correlation of childhood maltreatment and aggression among incarcerated adolescents: testing the mediating effects of self-esteem and self-controlJiaxi Peng, Jiaxi Zhang, Weizhuo Yuan, Xuan Zhou, Pang Fang
 Current Psychology.2023; 42(29): 25648.     CrossRef
The Effect of Perceived Size of a Plus-Size Model on Body Satisfaction : A Moderated Mediation Effect of Perceived Similarity and Implicit Belief about the Malleability of Body SizesSunwoo Kim, Su jin Yang
 Journal of the Korean Society of Costume.2023; 73(2): 117.     CrossRef
Mental Health Profiles in a Sample of Moroccan High School Students: Comparison Before and During the COVID-19 PandemicAbdennour El Mzadi, Btissame Zouini, Nóra Kerekes, Meftaha Senhaji
 Frontiers in Psychiatry.2022;[Epub]     CrossRef
Relationship of explicit/implicit self‐esteem discrepancies, suicide ideation, and suicide risk in patients with major depressive disorderXunbao Yin, Jianfei Shen, Nengzhi Jiang, Jing Sun, Yanyu Wang, Hongwei Sun
 PsyCh Journal.2022; 11(6): 936.     CrossRef
Self-esteem as a Moderator of the Effects of Happiness, Depression, and Hostility on Suicidality Among Early Adolescents in KoreaYeun-Soon Choi, Hee Kyoung Shin, Dae-Yong Hong, Jang-Rak Kim, Yune-Sik Kang, Baekgeun Jeong, Ki Soo Park, Key Hyo Lee
 Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2019; 52(1): 30.     CrossRef
Mental health profile and its relation with parental alcohol use problems and/or the experience of abuse in a sample of Moroccan high school students: an explorative studyBtissame Zouini, Anis Sfendla, Britt Hedman Ahlström, Meftaha Senhaji, Nóra Kerekes
 Annals of General Psychiatry.2019;[Epub]     CrossRef
The relationship between suicidal ideation and experience with drug in South Korean adolescents using data from the 12th 2016 Korea Youth Risk Behavior Web-Based SurveyHye Ja Gu
 Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2018; 35(2): 13.     CrossRef
The Relationship Between Trajectories of Child Maltreatment and Adolescent Suicidal IdeationSe Won Kim, Deok-Seong Kim
 Korean Journal of Child Studies.2017; 38(2): 81.     CrossRef
The Mediating Effect of Stress Coping Type and Self-esteem between Life Stress and Suicidal Ideation in Nursing College StudentsPil-Nam Park
 Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2016; 29(1): 1.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire to Assess Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy														
			
			Hye Young Kim, Jeong Hee Kang, Hyun Jo Youn, Hyang Sook So, Chi Eun Song, Seo Young Chae, Sung Hoo Jung, Sung Reul Kim, Ji Young Kim			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(6):735-742.   Published online December 15, 2014			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.735
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFAbstract
Purpose
This study was performed to assess the reliability and validity of the Korean version of European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire - Chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy 20 items (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20) in patients receiving neurotoxic chemotherapy.Methods A convenience sample of 249 Korean cancer patients, previously or currently, being treated with peripheral neurotoxic chemotherapeutic agents were asked to fill in the questionnaire. Collected data were analyzed using SPSS 21.0 and AMOS 21.0. Construct validity, known-group validity, concurrent validity, and internal consistency reliability of the Korean version of the QLQ-CIPN20 were evaluated.Results Factor analysis confirmed 3 dimensions of CIPN: sensory, motor, and autonomic. The factor loadings of the 20 items on the 3 subscales ranged from .38 to .85. The 3 subscale-model was validated by confirmatory factor analysis (GFI= .90, AGFI= .86, RMSR= .05, NFI= .87, and CFI= .94), and concurrent validity was demonstrated with the EORTC QLQ-C30. Furthermore, the QLQ-CIPN20 established known-group validity. The Cronbach's alpha coefficients for internal consistency of the subscales ranged from .73 to .89.Conclusion The Korean version of the EORTC QLQ-CIPN20 showed satisfactory construct, concurrent, and known-group validity, as well as internal reliability.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Prevalence and predictive factors of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in cancer patients: A cross-sectional single-center study in PakistanIsmail Jadoon, Muhammad Arfat Yameen
 Journal of Oncology Pharmacy Practice.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
The association between the circadian misalignment of serum cortisol acrophase and sleep end time with chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathyJoon Sung Shin, Sanghyup Jung, Geun Hui Won, Sun Hyung Lee, Jaehyun Kim, Saim Jung, Chan-Woo Yeom, Kwang-Min Lee, Kyung-Lak Son, Jang-il Kim, Sook Young Jeon, Han-Byoel Lee, David Spiegel, Bong-Jin Hahm
 Chronobiology International.2025; 42(2): 259.     CrossRef
Pre-Treatment Perceived Social Support Is Associated With Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients With Breast Cancer: A Longitudinal StudyJoon Sung Shin, Sanghyup Jung, Geun Hui Won, Sun Hyung Lee, Jaehyun Kim, Saim Jung, Chan-Woo Yeom, Kwang-Min Lee, Kyung-Lak Son, Jang-il Kim, Sook Young Jeon, Han-Byoel Lee, Bong-Jin Hahm
 Psychiatry Investigation.2025; 22(4): 424.     CrossRef
Clinical benefits of enhanced 3D-NEVERview sequence in MRI simulation for nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients received radiotherapyYuanyuan Li, Yin Zhang, Ran Tang, Anyan Gu, Zhenyu Pan, Guozi Yang, Yaotao Li, Yu Wu, Zhuocheng Li, Lixiang Yang, Zhitao Dai, Xingru Sun
 BMC Cancer.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
Late sleep phase with respect to core body temperature rhythm is associated with a higher level of chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in patients with breast cancerJoon Sung Shin, Sanghyup Jung, Geun Hui Won, Sun Hyung Lee, Jaehyun Kim, Saim Jung, Chan-Woo Yeom, Kwang-Min Lee, Kyung-Lak Son, Jang-Il Kim, Sook Young Jeon, Han-Byoel Lee, Bong-Jin Hahm
 Biological Rhythm Research.2024; 55(9-10): 457.     CrossRef
Peripheral Neuropathy Instruments for Individuals with Cancer: A COSMIN-Based Systematic Review of Measurement PropertiesSilvia Belloni, Arianna Magon, Chiara Giacon, Francesca Savioni, Gianluca Conte, Rosario Caruso, Cristina Arrigoni
 Current Oncology.2024; 31(12): 7828.     CrossRef
Efficacy of electroacupuncture in the treatment of peripheral neuropathy caused by Utidelone: Study protocol for a randomized controlled trialChao Lu, Guangliang Li, Dehou Deng, Rongrong Li, Xiaoyu Li, Xukang Feng, Taoping Wu, Xiying Shao, Weiji Chen
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Effect of cryotherapy on paclitaxel‐induced peripheral neuropathy of the hand in female breast cancer patients: A prospective self‐controlled studyTing‐Ting Yang, Hsiang‐Chu Pai, Chiung‐Yao Chen
 International Journal of Nursing Practice.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
Assessing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy with patient reported outcome measures: a systematic review of measurement properties and considerations for future useTiffany Li, Susanna B. Park, Eva Battaglini, Madeleine T. King, Matthew C. Kiernan, David Goldstein, Claudia Rutherford
 Quality of Life Research.2022; 31(11): 3091.     CrossRef
Psychometric Properties of the Korean Version of the Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment ToolMi Sook Jung, Mijung Kim, Kyeongin Cha, Xirong Cui, Ji Wan Lee
 Research and Theory for Nursing Practice.2022; 36(4): 422.     CrossRef
Efficacy and safety of intravenous administration of high-dose selenium for preventing chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy in platinum-sensitive recurrent ovarian, fallopian or primary peritoneal cancer: study protocol for a phase III, double-blindSoo Jin Park, Ga Won Yim, Haerin Paik, Nara Lee, Seungmee Lee, Maria Lee, Hee Seung Kim
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Psychometric evaluation of the Arabic Version the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire for Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Questionnaire (EORTC QLQ-CIPN20)Loai Abu Sharour
 Applied Neuropsychology: Adult.2021; 28(5): 614.     CrossRef
Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Patients with Breast Cancer: Associated Factors and Impact on Health-Related Quality of LifeYu Hyeon Choe, Soo Hyun Kim, Hyun Soo Oh, Wha Sook Seo, Sun Hee Lee
 Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(2): 83.     CrossRef
Non-randomized preliminary study of an education and elastic-band resistance exercise program on severity of neuropathy, physical function, muscle strength and endurance & quality of life in colorectal cancer patients experiencing oxaliplatin-induced periShu-Chen Chen, Hsiang-Ping Huang, Wen-Shih Huang, Yung-Chang Lin, Tsui-Ping Chu, Randal D. Beaton, Sui-Whi Jane
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Changes in chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy, disturbance in activities of daily living, and depression following chemotherapy in patients with colorectal cancer: A prospective studyPok-Ja Oh, Jung Ran Lee, Sook-Kyoung Kim, Jeong-Hye Kim
 European Journal of Oncology Nursing.2020; 44: 101676.     CrossRef
Changes in Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy, Sleep Quality, and Quality of Life following Chemotherapy in Stomach Cancer Patients: a Prospective StudyPok Ja Oh, Jin Lee, Jeong Hye Kim
 Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(2): 72.     CrossRef
Serum neurofilament light chain levels as a biomarker of neuroaxonal injury and severity of oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neuropathySu-Hyun Kim, Moon Ki Choi, Na Young Park, Jae-Won Hyun, Min Young Lee, Ho Jin Kim, Su Kyung Jung, Yongjun Cha
 Scientific Reports.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial Evaluating Changes in Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life by Using Low-Frequency Electrostimulation on Breast Cancer Patients Treated With ChemotherapySi-Yeon Song, Ji-Hye Park, Jin Sun Lee, Je Ryong Kim, Eun Hee Sohn, Mi Sook Jung, Hwa-Seung Yoo
 Integrative Cancer Therapies.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
Psychometric Testing of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire–Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy 20-Item Scale Using Pooled Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Outcome Measures StandardEllen M. Lavoie Smith, Tanima Banerjee, James J. Yang, Celia M. Bridges, Paola Alberti, Jeff A. Sloan, Charles Loprinzi
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Rasch model-based testing of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) Quality of Life Questionnaire–Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy (QLQ-CIPN20) using Alliance for Clinical Trials in Oncology (Alliance) A151408 stuEllen M. Lavoie Smith, Noah Zanville, Grace Kanzawa-Lee, Clare Donohoe, Celia Bridges, Charles Loprinzi, Jennifer Le-Rademacher, James J. Yang
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A Prospective Study of Chronic Oxaliplatin-Induced Neuropathy in Patients with Colon Cancer: Long-Term Outcomes and Predictors of Severe Oxaliplatin-Induced NeuropathySu-Hyun Kim, Woojun Kim, Ji-Hee Kim, Min Ki Woo, Ji Yeon Baek, Sun Young Kim, Seung Hyun Chung, Ho Jin Kim
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The evaluation of changes in peripheral neuropathy and quality-of-life using low-frequency electrostimulation in patients treated with chemotherapy for breast cancer: a study protocolChang eun Jang, Mi Sook Jung, Eun Hee Sohn, Mijung Kim, Hwa-Seung Yoo, Kyeore Bae, Je Ryong Kim, Jin Sun Lee
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The psychometric properties of the Turkish version of the Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy Assessment Tool (CIPNAT)Sevinç Kutlutürkan, Elif Sözeri Öztürk, Fatma Arıkan, Burcu Bayrak Kahraman, Keziban Özcan, Mürvet Artuk Uçar
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Correlation Analysis of Organic Acid Comprehensive Profile Markers with Chemotherapy Induced Peripheral Neuropathy in Cancer PatientsJi Hye Park, Simon SangYup Sung, Jin Sun Lee, Hwa Seung Yoo
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Oxaliplatin-Induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life in Patients with Digestive System CancerHye Young Kim
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Reliability and Validity Analysis of an Instrument for Pattern Identification and Evaluation in Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral NeuropathyJi-hye Park, In-chul Jung, Seo-hyun Lee, Suk-hoon Lee, Seok-cheol Choi, Hwa-seung Yoo
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Reference data of the European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer (EORTC) QLQ-CIPN20 Questionnaire in the general Dutch populationFloortje Mols, Lonneke V. van de Poll-Franse, Gerard Vreugdenhil, Antoinetta J. Beijers, Jacobien M. Kieffer, Neil K. Aaronson, Olga Husson
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Psychometric Properties of Turkish Version of the Dutch Objective Burden InventoryCanan Demir Barutcu, Hatice Mert, Murat Bektaş
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Relationship between Chemotherapy-induced Peripheral Neuropathy and Quality of Life in Patients with Hematologic MalignanciesChi Eun Song, Hye Young Kim, Eun Sook Lee
 Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(3): 358.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Development of an e-Learning Program about Medication for New Nurses														
			
			Young Hee Sung, In Gak Kwon, Ji Won Hwang, Ji Young Kim			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2005;35(6):1113-1124.   Published online October 31, 2005			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2005.35.6.1113
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
  The purpose of this study was to develop an e-Learning program about medication for nurses to enhance nurses' medication performance ability and to analyze learners' responses after studying with this program.Method For the development of the e-Learning program, the NBISD(Network Based Instructional Systems Design) model, suggested by Jung(1999) was applied as a basic model and the instruction design theory of Gagne & Briggs(1979) and ARCS theory of Keller(1983) were applied. After the operation of this program for one month to 34 new nurses, learners' responses were analyzed.Result Learners' knowledge of medication was greatly improved after this program. In addition learners' satisfaction with the overall education program, help in field applicability, ease of screen shift and exploration, and tutor activities were high and the contents were regarded suitable for e-Learning. Many things were advantageous such as easy accessibility, easy understandability with pictures and flash animation, practical cases and feedback from a tutor. Provision of a supplementary handout and improvement of a tight time schedule were pointed out as things to be improved.Conclusion This e-Learning program can be used effectively for medication education for registered nurses, student nurses, and new nurses.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Web course on medication administration strengthens nursing students' competence prior to graduationSari Mettiäinen, Katja Luojus, Satu Salminen, Meeri Koivula
 Nurse Education in Practice.2014; 14(4): 368.     CrossRef
Development and Effects of an e-Learning Program in Operating Room Nursing for Nursing StudentsEun Hee Park, Seon Young Hwang
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2011; 41(1): 36.     CrossRef
Effects of Teaching Method using Standardized Patients on Nursing Competence in Subcutaneous Injection, Self-Directed Learning Readiness, and Problem Solving AbilityMi-Ran Eom, Hyun-Sook Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Kayeon Seong
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2010; 40(2): 151.     CrossRef
Blended learning on medication administration for new nurses: Integration of e-learning and face-to-face instruction in the classroomYoung Hee Sung, In Gak Kwon, Eunjung Ryu
 Nurse Education Today.2008; 28(8): 943.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The Effect of Social Support on Compliance with Sick Role Behavior in Hypertensive Clients and Duration of the Effect for up to 6 months														
			
			Oh Jang Park, Mi Soon Hong, Kum Sung Jan, Ji Young Kim			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1998;28(1):159-170.   Published online March 29, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1998.28.1.159
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFThis study was done using a Quasi-experimental research design to determine the effects of social support on compliance with sick role behavior in hypertensive patients and to know if the effect of the social support on compliance lasted for at least 6 months. The subjects consisted of 81 hypertensive patients who were registered in the Cardio-Vascular OPD at Chonnam National University Hospital. They were divided by random sampling into 42 people for the experimental group and 39 for the control group. Data were gathered from June 3, 1996 to June 10, 1997 through individual interviews using a structured questionnaire. The results of the study were summarized as follows : 1. Compliance with sick role behaviors in hypertensive clients was significantly increased in the experimental group who received social support from the nurse as compared to the control group who did not receive social support(t=15.99, p<.001). 2. The effect of social support on compliance with sick role behaviors in hypertensive clients lasted for 6 months(t=7.99, p<.001). 3. Four of six people stopped smoking in experimental group after the intervention of social support, but none of the five in control group were able to stop smoking. Fisher's Exact test showed a significant difference between the experimental and control group(x2=4.385, p<.05).
Mantel Haenszel test showed that the effect of social support on stopping smoking in the experimental group lasted for six months because there were no significant differences between one month after the social support and six months after, in the number of subjects who stopped smoking(x2=1.154, p>.05). Finally, social support was effective on compliance with sick role behaviors and stopping smoking in the hypertensive clients, and the effect of social support on compliance lasted for 6 months.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   The Influence of Depression on the Life Satisfaction of the Elderly with HypertensionHun-Hee Lee, Jung-Seo Lee, Gyeong-Nam Lee
 Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information.2016; 21(8): 117.     CrossRef
Effects of Community-based Case Management Program for Clients with HypertensionAe-Young So, Yun-Mi Kim, Eun-Young Kim, Chang-Yup Kim, Cheol-Hwan Kim, Hee-Gerl Kim, Eun-Young Shin, Weon-Seob Yoo, Ggod-Me Yi, Kyung-Ja June
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2008; 38(6): 822.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The degree of paternal attachment to neonate														
			
			Ji Young Kim			
				Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1995;25(2):330-340.   Published online March 30, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1995.25.2.330
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
This study was conducted to find out the degree of paternal attachment to neonate, and to identify factors affecting paternal attachment. The main purpose was to make the base data for nursing intervention to improve parternal attachment. The subjects of this study were 20 fathers whose partners have delivered premature neonate and 30 fathers whose partners have delivered normal neonate in 3 university hospitals in Seoul. Data were collected from Feb. 10 to Apr. 10 1994 by self report questionaires. The instrument for this study was based on 7 kinds of characteristics of paternal attachment by Greenberg and Morris (1974), and developed by researcher. The statistical methods for data analysis were percentage, mean, standard deviation, t-test, ANOVA with S.P.S.S. program. The conclusions are as follows. 1. Fathers had the high degree of paternal attachent to neonate, but were afraid of active touch. 2. The factors that affect paternal attachment were delivery oder, past experience about own father except delivery pattern, pregnancy plan, sex of nonate. 3. There were not significant correlations between paternal attachment and early visual contact frequency of father-neonate. 4. In the degree of paternal attachment, though normal neonate father showed somewhat higher result than premature neonate father, there was not statistically significant difference between two groups(t=-1.83, P=0.076). But in the character of tactail awarness there were significant differences between two groups, hence nursing interventions are needed to help the premature neonate's father bring early tactile contact. Futher research about factors affecting paternal attachment to neonate and high risk neonate as well as low birth weight neonate is reguired.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Paternal Postnatal Attachment ScaleYookyung Choi, Suk-Sun Kim
 Asian Nursing Research.2023; 17(2): 102.     CrossRef
Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Postpartum Bonding Questionnaire (K-PBQ)Hyun Min Han, Suk-Sun Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2023; 32(4): 434.     CrossRef
Effects of a Reinforcement Program for Postpartum Care Behavioral Skills of Couples with Their First BabyMeera Park, Kyung Min Park
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(2): 137.     CrossRef
Experience of Becoming a Father of a High Risk Premature InfantJeong Eon Park, Byoung Sook Lee
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(2): 277.     CrossRef
Trend and Perspectives of Studies on Paternal Parenting in Pediatric Nursing.In Soo Kwon
 Child Health Nursing Research.2013; 19(2): 69.     CrossRef
 
		
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