Abstract

• Purpose
  The purpose of this study was to identify effects of a tilting training program on lower extremities function, depression, and self-efficacy among stroke inpatients.
• Method
  The subjects were 60 stroke patients hospitalized in an oriental medical hospital; 31 in the experimental group and 29 in the control group. A nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design was used. The tilting training program consisted of 3 sessions and was implemented for 30 minutes daily during 3 weeks. Data was collected from Feb to July 2003, and analyzed by percentage, Fisher's exact probability, χ²-test, and t-test using the SPSS/Win 10.0 computerized program.
• Result
  After treatment with the tilting training program, the experimental group was significantly increased in the mean score for function of lower extremities (t=2.72, p=.009) compared to the control group, especially for keeping standing balance (t=2.78, p=.007) and standing by oneself (t=3.32, p=.002). However, in the mean scores of depression and self-efficacy, there were no significant differences between the two groups.
• Conclusion
  The tilting training program was effective for increasing the function of lower extremities and to improve walking ability earlier among stroke inpatients. Therefore, the tilting training program is applicable to increase the balance level in standing and walking ability at the early rehabilitation stage for stroke patients.
• Keywords: Stroke; Exercise; Depression; Self-efficacy

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Effect of Various Lower Extremity Exercises Using the Swiss Ball while Standing on Balance, Muscle Strength, Gait and Fall Efficacy in Stroke Patients: A Pilot Study
  Yun-Jeong Lim, Soon-Hee Kang
  The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy.2021; 33(4): 202.     CrossRef
• The Effect of a Movie-Based Nursing Intervention Program on Rehabilitation Motivation and Depression in Stroke Patients
  Hye Kyung Kwon, Sook Ja Lee
  Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(3): 345.     CrossRef
• Effects of a Self-help Management Program at Public Health Centers on Self-efficacy, Self-esteem, Knowledge of Stroke, and Family Supports in Stroke Patients
  Koung-Oh Chang
  Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2013; 24(4): 388.     CrossRef
• The Effects of Self-help Management Program on Knowledge about Stroke, Self-efficacy and Self-esteem in People with Stroke
  Koung-Oh Chang, Jung Yeon Park
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2013; 20(1): 1.     CrossRef