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				A Structural Equation Model for Posttraumatic Growth among Cured Patients with COVID-19														
			
			Soo Young An, Heejung Choi			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2023;53(3):309-323.   Published online June 30, 2023			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22118
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThis study aimed to develop and test a model for posttraumatic growth among cured patients with COVID-19. This model was based on Calhoun and Tedeschi’s Posttraumatic Growth model and a literature review.
 Methods
 The participants comprised 223 patients cured from COVID-19 who were ≥ 19 years of age. The data were collected through an online questionnaire from March 21 to 24, 2022.
The assessment tools included the Impact of Event Scale: Revised Korean version, the Connor-Davidson Resilience Scale, the Distress Dis-closure Index, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, the Korean version of the Event-related Rumination Inventory, and the Korean version of the Post-traumatic Growth Inventory. Data were analyzed using the IBM SPSS version 24.0 and IBM AMOS 26.0.
 Results
 The modified model showed appropriate goodness of fit (χ 2 = 369.90, χ 2 /degree of freedom = 2.09, SRMR = .09, RMESA = .07, CFI = .94, TLI = .93). The post-traumatic growth of cured patients with COVID-19 was explained through distress perception, self-disclosure, and deliberate rumination, with the explanatory power being 70.0%.
 Conclusion
 This study suggests preparing a disaster psychology program involving experts who can activate deliberate rumination is necessary. Further, this study may serve as basic data for developing a program to enhance the post-traumatic growth of patients cured from COVID-19.
 
	
		
				
			
				The Reliability and Validity of Korean Version of Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (K-WLEIS)														
			
			Harim Jeong, Heejung Choi, Myungsook Park			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(4):611-620.   Published online August 31, 2020			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20109
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFPurposeThe aim of this study was to evaluate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale (K-WLEIS). Methods: Data were collected from 360 nursing students using a self reported questionnaire. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis were used to test construct validity. Convergence validity was identified by correlation with communication competency.
Item convergent and discriminant validity were also analyzed. Reliability was evaluated internal consistency and test-retest reliability. Results: The results of exploratory factor analysis showed that the eigen values ranged from 1.34 to 5.86 and 73.2% of the total explained variance. Confirmatory factor analysis showed adequate model fit indices (χ 2 /df 1.89, RMSEA .07, GFI .89, CFI .95, and TLI .93) and standardized factor loadings (.48 to .87). The average extracted variances (.71 to .79) and composite reliability (.80 to .87) validated convergence and discriminant validity of the items. Test-retest reliability of intra-class correlation coefficient was .90 and the Cronbach’s alpha coefficient was .88. Conclusion: The K-WLEIS is an appropriate scale for measuring the emotional intelligence of Korean nursing students.
Therefore, it is expected that the K-WLEIS will be used for nursing education programs to improve nursing students’ emotional intelligence.
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 The Journal of Continuing Education in Nursing.2025; 56(6): 251.     CrossRef
The Effect of Emotional Intelligence, Caring Efficacy, and Social Support on Clinical Competency of Nursing StudentsJaewoo Park, Vasuki Rajaguru, Jeoungmi Kim
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Emotional Touch Nursing Competencies Model of the Fourth Industrial Revolution: Instrument Validation StudySun-Young Jung, Ji-Hyeon Lee
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Concept Analysis of Social Intelligence of Nurses Using Hybrid ModelKyung Ran Lee, Na Kyoung Lee, Hee Oh, Kyoung Ae Park
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Cross-Cultural Validation of the McGill Quality of Life Questionnaire-Revised (MQOL-R), Korean Version; A Focus on People at the End of LifeKyung-Ah Kang, Myung-Nam Lee
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Reliability and Construct Validity Assessment of Wong and Law Emotional Intelligence Scale and Satisfaction With Life Scale in the Indian Hospitality IndustryShruti Traymbak, Ashok Sharma, Mili Dutta
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				Evaluation of Validity of the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale														
			
			Heejung Choi, Jong Sun Ok, Soo Young An			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(1):26-35.   Published online February 28, 2019			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.1.26
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
The aim of this study was to identify the predictive validity of the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS).Methods This methodological study used data from National Emergency Department Information System for 2016. The KTAS disposition and emergency treatment results for emergency patients aged 15 years and older were analyzed to evaluate its predictive validity through its sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value.Results In case of death in the emergency department, or where the intensive care unit admission was considered an emergency, the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the KTAS were 0.916, 0.581, 0.097, and 0.993, respectively. In case of death in the emergency department, or where the intensive or non-intensive care unit admission was considered an emergency, the sensitivity, specificity, and positive predictive value, and negative predictive value were 0.700, 0.642, 0.391, and 0.867, respectively.Conclusion The results of this study showed that the KTAS had high sensitivity but low specificity. It is necessary to constantly review and revise the KTAS level classification because it still results in a few errors of under and over-triage. Nevertheless, this study is meaningful in that it was an evaluation of the KTAS for the total cases of adult patients who sought help at regional and local emergency medical centers in 2016.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Factors Influencing Mistriage Based on the Korean Triage and Acuity Scale: A Retrospective Cross‐Sectional StudyNayeon Yi, Dain Baik
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Clinical features and mortality risk factors in hospitalized heart failure patient during the COVID-19 pandemic: A South Korea national emergency department studySoo Young An, Jong Sun Ok, Sung Hea Kim
 Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health.2025; 35: 102144.     CrossRef
Predictive validity of resource-adjusted Korean Triage and Acuity Scale in pediatric gastrointestinal tract foreign body patientsJin Hee Lee, Jin Hee Jung, Hyun Noh, Mi Jin Kim
 Scientific Reports.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
Effect of storage duration on outcome of patients receiving red blood cell in emergency departmentYu-Kyung Koo, Sol Ji Choi, Soon Sung Kwon, Jinwoo Myung, Sinyoung Kim, Incheol Park, Hyun Soo Chung
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Inter hospital external validation of interpretable machine learning based triage score for the emergency department using common data modelJae Yong Yu, Doyeop Kim, Sunyoung Yoon, Taerim Kim, SeJin Heo, Hansol Chang, Gab Soo Han, Kyung Won Jeong, Rae Woong Park, Jun Myung Gwon, Feng Xie, Marcus Eng Hock Ong, Yih Yng Ng, Hyung Joon Joo, Won Chul Cha
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A novel deep learning algorithm for real-time prediction of clinical deterioration in the emergency department for a multimodal clinical decision support systemArom Choi, Kwanhyung Lee, Heejung Hyun, Kwang Joon Kim, Byungeun Ahn, Kyung Hyun Lee, Sangchul Hahn, So Yeon Choi, Ji Hoon Kim
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Validity of the Korean triage and acuity scale in older patients compared to the adult groupHo Sub Chung, Myeong Namgung, Dong Hoon Lee, Yoon Hee Choi, Sung Jin Bae
 Experimental Gerontology.2023; 175: 112136.     CrossRef
Predictive indicators for determining red blood cell transfusion strategies in the emergency departmentJunhyup Song, Sinyoung Kim, Hyun Soo Chung, Incheol Park, Soon Sung Kwon, Jinwoo Myung
 European Journal of Emergency Medicine.2023; 30(4): 260.     CrossRef
Development and Validation of Simple Age-Adjusted Objectified Korean Triage and Acuity Scale for Adult Patients Visiting the Emergency DepartmentSeung Wook Kim, Yong Won Kim, Yong Hun Min, Kui Ja Lee, Hyo Ju Choi, Dong Won Kim, You Hwan Jo, Dong Keon Lee
 Yonsei Medical Journal.2022; 63(3): 272.     CrossRef
Baseline and clinical characteristics of older adults admitted to the intensive care unit through the emergency room: Analysis based on age groupsYe Lim Lee, Sang Ook Ha, Young Sun Park, Jeong Hyeon Yi, Sun Beom Hur, Ki Ho Lee, Ki Yong Hong, Ju Young Sin, Duk Hwan Kim, Jun Kwon Cha, Jin Hyuck Kim
 Hong Kong Journal of Emergency Medicine.2021; 28(2): 85.     CrossRef
Long-term impact of coronavirus disease 2019 pandemic on emergency department utilization in a metropolitan emergency department in KoreaSeung Yeon Hwang, Jae Kwang Lee, Hyun Sik Ryu, Seong Soo Park, Jun Young Choi, Hye Ji Lee, Seung Ho Hur, Yeong Geun Park, Hyun Soo Choi
 Pediatric Emergency Medicine Journal.2021; 8(2): 57.     CrossRef
Modification and Validation of a Complaint-Oriented Emergency Department Triage System: A Multicenter Observational StudyDong Hyun Choi, Won Pyo Hong, Kyoung Jun Song, Tae Han Kim, Sang Do Shin, Ki Jeong Hong, Jeong Ho Park, Joo Jeong
 Yonsei Medical Journal.2021; 62(12): 1145.     CrossRef
Pediatric Emergency Department Utilization and Coronavirus Disease in Daegu, KoreaKyung Mi Jang, Ji Young Ahn, Hee Joung Choi, Sukhee Lee, Dongsub Kim, Dong Won Lee, Jae Young Choe
 Journal of Korean Medical Science.2021;[Epub]     CrossRef
Factors Associated with School Nurses’ Triage Competency in South KoreaJaehee Yoon, Heesook Son
 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(16): 8279.     CrossRef
Characteristics of children with trauma compared to those with disease in the emergency department: a Korean single regional emergency medical center studyYosub Hwang, Ha Young Jo, Hye Won Yoo, Young Mi Kim, Hye-Young Kim
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Alert Override Patterns With a Medication Clinical Decision Support System in an Academic Emergency Department: Retrospective Descriptive StudyJunsang Yoo, Jeonghoon Lee, Poong-Lyul Rhee, Dong Kyung Chang, Mira Kang, Jong Soo Choi, David W Bates, Won Chul Cha
 JMIR Medical Informatics.2020; 8(11): e23351.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Psychometric Properties and Item Evaluation of Korean Version of Night Eating Questionnaire (KNEQ)														
			
			Beomjong Kim, Inja Kim, Heejung Choi			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(1):109-117.   Published online February 29, 2016			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.1.109
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
The aim of this study was to develop a Korean version of Night Eating Questionnaire (KNEQ) and test its psychometric properties and evaluate items according to item response theory.Methods The 14-item NEQ as a measure of severity of the night eating syndrome was translated into Korean, and then this KNEQ was evaluated. A total of 1171 participants aged 20 to 50 completed the KNEQ on the Internet. To test reliability and validity, Cronbach's alpha, correlation, simple regression, and factor analysis were used. Each item was analyzed according to Rasch-Andrich rating scale model and item difficulty, discrimination, infit/outfit, and point measure correlation were evaluated.Results Construct validity was evident. Cronbach's alpha was .78. The items of evening hyperphagia and nocturnal ingestion showed high ability in discriminating people with night eating syndrome, while items of morning anorexia and mood/sleep provided relatively little information. The results of item analysis showed that item2 and item7 needed to be revised to improve the reliability of KNEQ.Conclusion KNEQ is an appropriate instrument to measure severity of night eating syndrome with good validity and reliability. However, further studies are needed to find cut-off scores to screen persons with night eating syndrome.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Effects of night eating on oral health characteristics and symptoms of poor oral health in adolescents: a cross-sectional study using the 18th Korea Youth Risk Behavior SurveySeung–Hee Hong
 Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2025; 30(2): 150.     CrossRef
The Night Eating Questionnaire through the lens of the Rasch modelVojkan Aleksic, Marija Milic, Jelena Dotlic, Biljana Jeremic, Branislav Djerkovic, Ivan Radic, Ana Karanovic, Ljiljana Kulic, Milivoje Galjak, Tatjana Gazibara
 Heliyon.2024; 10(11): e31929.     CrossRef
The association between night eating syndrome and health-related quality of life in Korean adults: a nationwide studyWoorim Kim, Yeong Jun Ju, Soon Young Lee
 Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
The association between episodes of night eating and levels of depression in the general populationWoorim Kim, Yeong Jun Ju, Soon Young Lee
 International Journal of Eating Disorders.2022; 55(2): 254.     CrossRef
Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of Assessment of Health Literacy in Breast and Cervical Cancer ScreeningHye Sook Shin, Eunlim Chi, Hae-Ra Han
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(6): 769.     CrossRef
Factors Affecting the Quality of Sleep in Young AdultsAe Kyung Chang, Kyung Hye Lee, Chong Mi Chang, Jin Yi Choi
 Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2021; 32(4): 497.     CrossRef
Psychometric properties and gender invariance of the simplified Chinese version of Night Eating Questionnaire in a large sample of mainland Chinese college studentsJinbo He, Feng Ji, Xiaoya Zhang, Xitao Fan
 Eating and Weight Disorders - Studies on Anorexia, Bulimia and Obesity.2019; 24(1): 57.     CrossRef
Night Eating Habits of High School Students by Sex in Gyeonggi RegionHee Jin Kim, Yeong Kim
 Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life.2019; 29(1): 56.     CrossRef
Lived Experiences toward Harmful Work Environment among Clinical Nurses: Phenomenological ApproachYeong Ju Ko, Gwi-Ryung Son Hong
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(3): 173.     CrossRef
Effects of Psychiatric Nurses' Secondary Traumatic Stress and Compassion Satisfaction on Burnout: The Moderating Effect of Social SupportHyun Jung Lee, Ji Young Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing.2016; 25(4): 399.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Adaptation and Evaluation of the Incontinence Care Protocol														
			
			Kyung Hee Park, Heejung Choi			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(3):357-366.   Published online June 30, 2015			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.3.357
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was done to develop an evidence-based incontinence care protocol through an adaptation process and to evaluate the effects of the protocol.Methods The protocol was developed according to the guideline of adaptation. A non-randomized controlled trial was used for testing the effects of the new Incontinence Care Protocol. A total of 120 patients having bowel incontinence with Bristol stool type 5, 6, and 7 and admitted to intensive care units were recruited to this study. The newly developed incontinence care protocol was used with patients in the experimental group and conventional skin care was given to patients in the control group. Outcome variables were incontinence-associated dermatitis (IAD) severity, pressure ulcer occurrence and severity.Results The experimental group had significantly less severe IAD (t=6.69, p<.001), lower occurrence of pressure ulcers (χ2=7.35, p=.007), and less severity of pressure ulcers (Mann-Whitney=86.00, p=.009) than the control group.Conclusion Use of this incontinence care protocol has the effects of preventing pressure ulcers and inhibiting worsening of IAD and pressure ulcers. Therefore, this incontinence care protocol is expected to contribute to managing IAD and pressure ulcers.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Skin cleansers and leave-on product interventions for preventing incontinence-associated dermatitis in adultsTanya Graham, Dimitri Beeckman, Jan Kottner, Mandy Fader, Francesca Fiorentino, Joanne M Fitzpatrick, Mikel Gray, Ruth G Harris, Sangeeta Sooriah, Sheila A Wallace, Peter R Worsley, Sue Woodward
 Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
Development and Evaluation of Evidence-Based Nursing Protocol for Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation to Critically Ill PatientsSoomi Kim, Chul-Gyu Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2023; 53(3): 275.     CrossRef
The Efficacy of a Viscoelastic Foam Overlay on Prevention of Pressure Injury in Acutely Ill PatientsKyung Hee Park, Joohee Park
 Journal of Wound, Ostomy & Continence Nursing.2017; 44(5): 440.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Psychometric Properties of Korean Minimal Insomnia Screening Scale														
			
			Inja Kim, Sungjae Kim, Beomjong Kim, Heejung Choi			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(6):853-860.   Published online December 31, 2012			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.853
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
The purposes of this study were to develop a Minimal Insomnia Screening Scale for Korean adults (KMISS) and to evaluate psychometric properties and discriminant ability of the developed scale.Methods Data from a cross-sectional survey of 959 Korean adults were analyzed to develop the summated insomnia scale, which was evaluated in terms of reliability, validity, and discriminant ability by receiver operating characteristics (ROC) curve analysis.Results Item-total correlations ranged between .71-.79 and Cronbach's α was .87. Adequate validity was also evident. ROC-curve analysis showed area under ROC was .87 (95% CI: .84-.90) and identified the optimal cut-off score as ≤ 20 (sensitivity, .83; specificity, .75; positive/negative predictive values, .40/.95). Using this cut-off score, the prevalence of insomnia in the study sample was 26.3% and most frequent among women and the oldest group.Conclusion Data supports the psychometric properties of KMISS as a possible insomnia screening instrument. KMISS also shows promise as a convenient ultra-short screening measure of insomnia for adults and epidemiological studies in community health care settings.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Assessing Sleep Quality Using Mobile EMAs: Opportunities, Practical Consideration, and ChallengesJiyoun Lim, Chi Yoon Jeong, Jeong Muk Lim, Seungeun Chung, Gague Kim, Kyoung Ju Noh, Hyuntae Jeong
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Factors that Influence Sleep among Residents in Long-Term Care FacilitiesDa Eun Kim, Ju Young Yoon
 International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2020; 17(6): 1889.     CrossRef
Psychometric Properties of the Korean Versions of Three Sleep Evaluation QuestionnairesHeejung Choi, Sungjae Kim, Beomjong Kim, Inja Kim
 Clinical Nursing Research.2015; 24(5): 526.     CrossRef
Prevalence and Risk Factors of Sleep Disturbance in Community Dwelling Adults in KoreaHeejung Choi, Beomjong Kim, Inja Kim
 Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2013; 25(2): 183.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Factors Affecting Preparation Stage to Quit Smoking in Men														
			
			Jeong-Woon Yeon, Hyeongsu Kim, Kunsei Lee, Sounghoon Chang, Heejung Choi, Eunmi Ham, Jun Pyo Myong			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(3):377-384.   Published online June 29, 2012			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.3.377
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was done to investigate factors affecting preparation stage to quit smoking in men.Methods Based on data from the Community Health Survey conducted in Chungbuk Province in 2008, we estimated rates and odds ratio (OR) of smoking cessation intention for 2,639 men who were current smokers. Multivariate logistic regression analyses were used to identify factors affecting preparation stage to quit smoking.Results Among current male smokers, the rate of smoking cessation intention was 17.1%. The OR of factors affecting smoking cessation was as follows: Compared to men with middle school education, the OR for rate of smoking cessation intention in men with high school education was 1.47 (p=.018), and for college or higher, 1.55 (p=.017). Compared to being single, the OR for cohabitation after marriage was 1.61 (p=.011) and living alone after marriage, 2.23 (p=.005). The OR for attempt to quit smoking, exposure to secondhand smoke and participation in smoking education were 6.80 (p<.001), 1.32 (p=.020) and 1.69 (p=.005), respectively.Conclusion Results of this study show that it is necessary to decrease exposure to secondhand smoke and to increase participation in smoking cessation education targeting current smokers to move them from precontemplation or contemplation stage to preparation stage.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Association between having a meal together with family and smoking: a cross-sectional nationwide surveyGun Hee Cho, Yun Seo Jang, Jaeyong Shin, Chung-Mo Nam, Eun-Cheol Park
 BMC Public Health.2023;[Epub]     CrossRef
The association of stage of change for smoking cessation with smoking knowledge and attitude in women college students of Seoul, KoreaHaena Kim, Kang-Sook Lee, Yeji Lee, Eunji Cho, Kyung Min Kim
 Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2019; 36(1): 69.     CrossRef
Factors Affecting Smoking Cessation Intention of Female Workers: Using Community Health Survey, 2014Hye-Young Jang, Song Yi Han
 Korean Journal of Occupational Health Nursing.2016; 25(4): 352.     CrossRef
Exploring socio-contextual factors associated with male smoker’s intention to quit smokingMinsoo Jung
 BMC Public Health.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
Predictors of Intention to Quit Smoking in Elderly Smokers following a StrokeEun Su Do, Young-Sook Seo
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2014; 21(1): 48.     CrossRef
Integrative Smoking Cessation Stage Model for Chinese Students Studying in KoreaHyunsoo Oh, Hyesun Jeong, Whasook Seo
 Asian Nursing Research.2013; 7(4): 182.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The Effect of Pre-warming for Patients under Abdominal Surgery on Body Temperature, Anxiety, Pain, and Thermal Comfort														
			
			Ok Bun Park, Heejung Choi			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(3):317-325.   Published online June 30, 2010			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.3.317
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of pre-warming on body temperature, anxiety, pain, and thermal comfort.Methods Forty patients who were scheduled for abdominal surgery were recruited as study participants and were assigned to the experimental or control group. For the experimental group, a forced air warmer was applied for 45-90 min (M=68.25, SD=15.50) before surgery. Body temperature and anxiety were measured before and after the experiment, but pain and thermal comfort were assessed only after the surgery. Hypotheses were tested using t-test and repeated measured ANOVA.Results The experimental group showed higher body temperature than the control group from right before induction to two hours after surgery. Post-operative anxiety and pain in the experimental group were less than those of the control group. In addition, the score of thermal comfort was significantly higher in the experiment group.Conclusion Pre-warming is effective in maintaining body temperature, lowering sensitivity to pain and anxiety, and promoting thermal comfort. Therefore, pre-warming can be recommended as a preoperative nursing intervention.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   The Relationship of Perioperative Inadvertent Hypothermia with Anxiety and ComfortZehra Bozkurt, Özlem Şahin Akboğa
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Effects of Active Heating Methods on Body Temperature, Shivering, Thermal Comfort, Pain, Nausea and Vomiting During General Anesthesia: A Randomized Controlled TrialÖzlem Şahin Akboğa, Aysel Gürkan
 Therapeutic Hypothermia and Temperature Management.2024; 14(4): 269.     CrossRef
Effect of Active and Passive Heating Methods Used in Different Areas of Perioperative Processes on Thermal Comfort and Anxiety: A Randomized Control TrialPınar TUNÇ TUNA, Şerife KURŞUN, İnci KARA
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 Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2019; 25(1): 4.     CrossRef
Do Warmed Blankets Change Pain, Agitation, Mood or Analgesic Use Among Nursing Home Residents?Christine R. Kovach, Michelle Putz, Barbara Guslek, Robert McInnes
 Pain Management Nursing.2019; 20(6): 526.     CrossRef
Forced-Air Warming for Rewarming and Comfort Following Laparoscopy: A Randomized Controlled TrailHsiao-Chi Nieh, Shu-Fen Su
 Clinical Nursing Research.2018; 27(5): 540.     CrossRef
Effects of Forced Air Warming on Body Temperature, Shivering and Pain in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients*Sung Joo Park, Sook Young Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(3): 287.     CrossRef
Evaluating of Validity on Peri-operative Hypothermia Management Evidence Based GuidelineSung-Jung Hong, Eunjoo Lee
 Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(1): 331.     CrossRef
The Effect of Hand Holding and Nei-Guan Acupressure on Anxiety and Pain under Local Anesthetic Patients during SurgerySun Hee Park, Hee Jung Jang
 The Journal of the Korea Contents Association.2014; 14(11): 378.     CrossRef
Effects of ASPAN's Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Promotion of Hypothermia of Patients with Total Knee Replacement ArthroplastyJe Bog Yoo, Hyun Ju Park, Ji Yeoun Chae, Eun Ju Lee, Yoo Jung Shin, Justin Sangwook Ko, Nam Cho Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2013; 43(3): 352.     CrossRef
Effect of Pre-warming on Reducing the Incidence of Inadvertent Peri-operative Hypothermia for Patients Undergoing General Anaesthesia: A Mini-reviewLucie Llewellyn
 British Journal of Anaesthetic and Recovery Nursing.2013; 14(1-2): 3.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The Effects of PBL(Problem-Based Learning) on the Metacognition, Critical Thinking, and Problem Solving Process of Nursing Students														
			
			Heejung Choi			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(5):712-721.   Published online March 28, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.5.712
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
  This investigation examined the effect of PBL on the meta-cognition, critical thinking, and problem solving process.Method The research design was pre-posttest with a nonequivalent control group design. Scenarios for PBL sessions were developed on the basis of textbooks and patients' charts and tested for content validity. Seventy six nursing students who took a ‘Nursing Process’ course from two nursing schools participated in the experimental group and control group. The experimental group performed PBL during the semester. Meta-cognition and problem solving processes were assessed by questionnaires which were developed using pedagogics. Critical thinking was measured by the CCTST(California Critical Thinking Skill Test) Form 2000. The data was analyzed by repeated measure (pretest-posttest) MANOVA, and correlation analysis.Result PBL improved the participants' meta-cognition and problem solving process but not critical thinking. The relationship between meta-cognition and the problem solving process was supported but the relationship between critical thinking and problem solving was not supported.Conclusion These results suggest that PBL has a positive effect on nursing students' educational outcomes. To improve the problem solving ability of nursing students, PBL should be applied to more subjects in the nursing curriculum.
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				Readjustment and Social Support of the Post Hospitalized Stroke Patients														
			
			Moonja Suh, Samuel Noh, Gerald M Devins, Keumsoon Kim, Kookgi Kim, Jiyoung Song, Namok Cho, Ywoshin Hong, Inja Kim, Heejung Choi, Sunghee Jung, Eunman Kim			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 1999;29(3):639-655.   Published online March 29, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.1999.29.3.639
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFAn explanatory design was employed to identify the relationship of physical, emotional & social readjustment and social support of post hospitalized stroke patients and their caregiver. A convenient sample of 254 patients who given follow-up care at the outpatient department after discharge and 225 caregivers were recruited. Mental Status Questionnaire(MSQ), Social Support Inventory Stroke Survivors(SSISS), Illness intrusiveness(II), Instument Activity of Daily Living(IADL), Center of Epidnmilogic Studies-Depression(CES-D), social activity and caregiver burden were used for measurement in this study. Results showed patient's physical level measured by IADL and psychological level measured by depression were high. But social activity was low. Cognitive function, depression & social activity were not significantly different by the posthospitalized period, but IADL was. The source of professional support was mostly the physician at the outpatient department. The family support was found significantly related to patient's depression & social activity and caregiver's subjective related to patient's IADL & depression. ILLness intrusiveness as a mediating variable was a significantly predicting power on patient's IADL & depression. The path analysis was used to identify the variables to predict the physical, emotional, and social status of patients, the physical, emotional, and cognitive function, illness intursiveness and professional support significantly predicted the level of siveness and family support significantly predicted the level of depression ; and patient's age and family support significantly predicted the level of social activity of posthospitalized stroke patients. Based upon these results, the rehabilitation programs to reduce the illness intrusiveness and improve cognitive function were recommended for the readjustment of the stroke patients. This model of the readjustment of the posthospitalized stroke patients is recommended as the framework for care of the stroke patients. 
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Using the Illness Intrusiveness Ratings Scale to understand health-related quality of life in chronic diseaseGerald M. Devins
 Journal of Psychosomatic Research.2010; 68(6): 591.     CrossRef
Factor Structure of the Korean Version of Illness Intrusiveness Rating Scale: Cross-cultural ImplicationsDaeho Kim, Kwang-iel Kim, Haewon Lee, Joonho Choi, Yong-Chon Park
 Journal of Korean Medical Science.2005; 20(2): 302.     CrossRef
 
		
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