Abstract

• Purpose
  The purpose of this research was to provide basic data in the control of depression found in patients with fibromyalgia by analysing the main factors that affect them.
• Method
  The subjects were 207 out-patients in three university medical centers diagnosed with fibromyalgia according to the conditions by American College of Rheumatology (1990). Depression was measured by the CES-D Scale. Dependant variables, such as stress and anxiety were measured by the VAS Scale and physical activity was measured using 10(4-point-scale) questions developed by the researcher. The number of tender points was converted to scores based on the criteria of the ACR(1990) and of Yunus. Self-efficacy was measured by the Self-Efficacy Scale developed by Lorig et al.(1989) for arthritis patients.
• Result
  The main factors that affect depression of patients with fibromyalgia were self-efficacy, anxiety, physical activity, tender points fatigue, and family support, which explained 49% of the depression.
• Conclusion
  It has been confirmed that the regression equation model of this research may serve as a predictor of depression in patients with fibromyalgia.
• Keywords: Fibromyalgia; Depression

Figure & Data

REFERENCES

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  

• Does self-efficacy mediate the relationship between disease impact and depression symptoms among people with fibromyalgia? A longitudinal multilevel mediation model
  Kalila Wash, Melody Sadler, Taylor L. Skow, Angelina Van Dyne, Terry A. Cronan
  Current Psychology.2024; 43(10): 9054.     CrossRef
• The Perception and Utilization patterns of Complementary and Alternative Medicines in Patients with Fibromyalgia Syndrome
  Kyoung Ran Kong, Eun Nam Lee, Won Tae Jeong
  Journal of muscle and joint health.2016; 23(3): 187.     CrossRef