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Young Man Kim 2 Articles
Factors Affecting Radiation Protective Behaviors in Perioperative Nurses Applying the Theory of Planned Behavior: Path Analysis
Se Young Jang, Hee Sun Kim, Seok Hee Jeong, Young Man Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2023;53(2):222-235.   Published online April 30, 2023
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22099
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
The aim of this study was to identify the factors explaining protective behaviors against radiation exposure in perioperative nurses based on the theory of planned behavior.
Methods
This was a cross-sectional study. A total of 229 perioperative nurses participated between October 3 and October 20, 2021. Data were analyzed using SPSS/WIN 23.0 and AMOS 23.0 software. The three exogenous variables (attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control) and two endogenous variables (radiation protective intention and radiation protective behaviors) were surveyed.
Results
The hypothetical model fit the data (χ2/df = 1.18, SRMR = .02, TLI = .98, CFI = .99, RMSEA = .03). Radiation protective intention (β = .24, p = .001) and attitude toward radiation protective behaviors (β = .32, p = .002) had direct effects on radiation protective behaviors. Subjective norm (β = .43, p = .002) and perceived behavior control (β = .24, p = .003) had direct effects on radiation protective intention, which explained 38.0% of the variance. Subjective norm (β = .10, p = .001) and perceived behavior control (β = .06, p = .002) had indirect effects via radiation protective intention on radiation protective behaviors. Attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control were the significant factors explaining 49.0% of the variance in radiation protective behaviors.
Conclusion
This study shows that the theory of planned behavior can be used to effectively predict radiation protective behaviors in perioperative nurses. Radiation safety guidelines or education programs to enhance perioperative nurses’ protective behaviors should focus on radiation protective intention, attitude toward radiation protective behaviors, subjective norm, and perceived behavioral control.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • Health Protective Behavior in Occupational Health Practice: A Concept Analysis
    Fenggang Liu, Juanjuan Wang, Weeraporn Suthakorn, Li Liao
    Health Science Reports.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Factors related to preventive measures towards PM2.5 exposure: A systematic review
    Jeevan Bhatta, Orapin Laosee, Cheerawit Rattanapan
    Global Transitions.2024; 6: 212.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Radiation Protection Behavior of Nurses in Intensive Care Units
    Seo Jeong Kim, Yun Hee Kim
    Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(3): 1.     CrossRef
  • A Review of the Relationship between Health Behaviors and Career Adaptability among University Students
    Dongming Jia, Xia Yuan
    Journal of Medicine and Health Science.2024; 2(4): 43.     CrossRef
  • 1,463 View
  • 66 Download
  • 2 Web of Science
  • 4 Crossref
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Effects of Leadership Styles of Nursing Managers on Turnover Intention of Hospital Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Yunjeong Cho, Seok Hee Jeong, Hee Sun Kim, Young Man Kim
J Korean Acad Nurs 2022;52(5):479-498.   Published online October 31, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.22039
AbstractAbstract PDF
Purpose
This study aimed to examine effect sizes of leadership styles of nursing managers on turnover intention of hospital nurses.
Methods
A systematic review and meta-analysis were conducted in accordance with the PRISMA and MOOSE guidelines. Participants were nurses working in hospitals. The intervention involved nursing managers’ leadership styles; the outcome assessed was nurses’ turnover intention. This was an observational study design. Eleven databases were searched to obtain articles published in Korean or English. Of the 14,428 articles reviewed, 21 were included in systematic review and meta-analysis. Comprehensive Meta-Analysis and R software programs were used.
Results
The total effect size r (ESr) was - 0.25 (95% confidence interval: - 0.29 to - 0.20). Effect sizes of each leadership style on turnover intention were as follows: ethical leadership (ESr = - 0.34), transformational leadership (ESr = - 0.28), authentic leadership (ESr = - 0.23), transactional leadership (ESr = - 0.21), and passive avoidant leadership (ESr = 0.13). Ethical leadership was the most effective style in decreasing turnover intention of hospital nurses.
Conclusion
Positive leadership styles of nurse managers effectively decrease turnover intention of hospital nurses, and negative leadership styles of nurse managers effectively increase turnover intention of hospital nurses. The ethical leadership style is the most effective in decreasing turnover intention of hospital nurses; however, it requires careful interpretation as its effects are reported by only two studies. This study contributes to addressing the high turnover rate of hospital nurses and developing positive leadership styles of nurse managers in hospital settings.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by  
  • The effect of organizational communication and grit on turnover intention of rehabilitation hospital nurses: A cross-sectional correlation study
    Inji Ha, Heeok Park, Ji Hun Joung
    Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2025; 27(1): 35.     CrossRef
  • Influence of Leadership Styles on Turnover Intentions in Technology Startups
    Sheeza Fayyaz, Saima Majeed
    Journal of Professional & Applied Psychology .2025; 6(1): 36.     CrossRef
  • Protecting Workers From Rude Customers to Enhance Organizational Identification in Emotional Labor Environments: A Study With Call Center Agents
    Hyojeong Kim, Nagesh N Murthy, Anurag Agarwal, Kwangtae Park
    Production and Operations Management.2025; 34(10): 3250.     CrossRef
  • Humanistic nursing care management strategies: from formulation to implementation
    Jing Lv, Yajie Su, Hongmei Tang, Xiaolin Jiang, Xiaojuan Chen
    Frontiers in Public Health.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • When Leadership Drives Nurses Away: Empirical Research Qualitative on High Turnover Rates Reasons
    Saleem Al‐Rjoub
    Nursing Open.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Relationship between different leadership styles of nursing managers and nurses’ turnover intention in hospitals: an integrative review
    Alicia Jimenez-Caceres, Anna Agusti-Boada, Conxi Caro-Benito, Olga Monistrol
    BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Mediating Effect of Leader-Member Exchange on the Ethical Leadership of Nursing Unit Managers and Turnover Intention of Clinical Nurses: A Nationwide Survey using Proportional Quota Sampling
    Jihun Kim, Sunmi Kim, Nara Han, Seok Hee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(1): 42.     CrossRef
  • Effects of Resilience, Nursing Managers’ Empowering Leadership on Turnover Intention among New Nurses: Mediating role of Transition Shock
    Hyun Jin Jung, Hyun Kyung Kim, Seok Hee Jeong
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(3): 212.     CrossRef
  • Investigation of the relationship between nurses' perception of toxic leadership and their organizational trust levels and turnover intentions
    Sultan Türkmen Keskin, Meltem Özduyan Kiliç
    Journal of Advanced Nursing.2024; 80(5): 1859.     CrossRef
  • The structural relationship of job stress, job satisfaction, organizational commitment, and turnover intention among youth sports education leaders in Korea
    Myung Kyu Jung, Tae Gyeom Jung, Min Woo Jeon, Ji Hae Lee
    Frontiers in Psychology.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of Patient Safety Management System, Leadership, and Communication Types on Nurse’ Patient Safety Management Activities
    Eunji Lee, Haejung Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2024; 30(4): 367.     CrossRef
  • Nursing-sensitive Indicators in East Asian Hospitals: A Scoping Review
    Jae Jun Lee, Won Jin Seo, Dong Ah Park, Hwa Yeong Oh, Seung Eun Lee
    Quality Improvement in Health Care.2024; 30(2): 88.     CrossRef
  • Factors Influencing Nurses Turnover in Saudi Arabia: A Systematic Review
    Abdulmajeed M. Albalawi, Glezzeelyne P. Pascua, Sameer A. Alsaleh, Walaa Sabry, Sitti Nursa Ahajan, Jeseela Abdulla, Amal Abdulalim, Suad S. Salih, Sulaiman Al Sabei
    Nursing Forum.2024;[Epub]     CrossRef
  • Effects of Nursing Unit Managers’ Authentic Leadership, Transformational Leadership, and Transactional Leadership on Turnover Intention in Advanced Beginner Nurses: Mediation Effects of Positive Psychological Capital
    Eun Jeong Kim, Eungyung Kim, Son Ja Lee
    Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(4): 409.     CrossRef
  • Factors related to the organizational silence of Korean nurses: A systematic review and meta-analysis
    Kyungja Kang, Jeong-Hee Kim
    The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2023; 29(3): 302.     CrossRef
  • 3,932 View
  • 267 Download
  • 7 Web of Science
  • 15 Crossref
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