Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing

Sun Hwa Shin

4 Articles

Development and Validation of the Nurse Needs Satisfaction Scale Based on Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs Theory: Hwa Jin Kim, Sun Hwa Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(6):848-862. Published online December 31, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20195

Purpose
The purpose of this study was to develop an instrument to evaluate the needs satisfaction of nurses and examine its validity and reliability.
Methods
The initial items for the instrument were developed through a literature review and interviews, using the conceptual framework of Maslow’s hierarchy of needs theory. The initial items were evaluated for content validity by 14 experts. Four hundred and eighty-six clinical nurses participated in this study through offline and online surveys to test the reliability and validity of the instrument. The first evaluation (n = 256) was used for item analysis and exploratory factor analysis, and the second evaluation (n = 230) was used to conduct a confirmatory factor analysis and to assess the criterion-related validity and internal consistency of the instrument. Test-retest reliability was analyzed using data from 30 nurses.
Results
The final instrument consisted of 30 items with two sub-factors for five needs that were identified through the confirmatory factor analysis. The criterion-related validity was established using the five need satisfaction measures (r = .56). Cronbach’s a for total items was .90, and test-retest reliability was .89.
Conclusion
The findings from this study indicate that this instrument has sufficient validity and reliability. This instrument can be used for the development of nursing interventions to improve the needs satisfaction of clinical nurses.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Latent profile analysis of missed nursing care and their predictors among neuro-oncology nurses: a multicenter cross-sectional study
Li Ying, Duan Yuyu, Zou Daili, Su Yangmei, Xiang Qing, Zhou Zhihuan
BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Influence of COVID-19–Induced Anxiety on Job Turnover Intention among Emergency Room Nurses during the COVID-19 Pandemic, the Mediating Effect of Needs Satisfaction: A Cross-Sectional Study
YuJin Seo, Myung Kyung Lee
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2025; 37(2): 104. CrossRef
Psychometric properties of disease‐specific health‐related quality of life instruments for food allergy: A COnsensus‐based Standards for the selection of health Measurement INstruments‐based systematic review
Ke Liu, Shuyi Wang, Zeen Li, Yuting Xia, Qirong Chen
Pediatric Allergy and Immunology.2024;[Epub] CrossRef
Effects of Nursing Work Environment, Need Satisfaction, and Depression on Turnover Intention in Korea
Sun-Hwa Shin, On-Jeon Baek, Eun-Hye Lee
Healthcare.2023; 11(12): 1698. CrossRef
Analysis of influencing factors of job demands of healthcare workers working in mobile cabin hospitals in China
Hongmei Yi, Sha Wei, Jingyan Song, Mingzhao Xiao, Huanhuan Huang, Di Luo, Qinghua Zhao
Nursing Open.2023; 10(11): 7368. CrossRef
Consumption Structure Optimization Strategy for Scenic Spots Using the Deep Learning Model under Digital Economy
Yi Wang, Na Li, Xiaoe Qu, Vijay Kumar
Computational Intelligence and Neuroscience.2022; 2022: 1. CrossRef
Self-Care in Nurses
Susan G. Williams, Sharon Fruh, Jennifer L. Barinas, Rebecca J. Graves
Journal of Radiology Nursing.2022; 41(1): 22. CrossRef
Clinical Application Value of Group‐Sharing Nursing Management Based on Case Analysis
Jing Mei, Yifan Wu, Jie Hu, Min Li, Mohammad Farukh Hashmi
Contrast Media & Molecular Imaging.2022;[Epub] CrossRef
Effect of nursing intervention based on Maslow's hierarchy of needs in patients with coronary heart disease interventional surgery
Ji-Xue Xu, Lin-Xue Wu, Wei Jiang, Gui-Hong Fan
World Journal of Clinical Cases.2021; 9(33): 10189. CrossRef

2,382 View
84 Download
7 Web of Science
9 Crossref

Analysis of Subgroups with Lower Level of Patient Safety Perceptions Using Decision-Tree Analysis: Sun Hwa Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(5):686-698. Published online October 31, 2020; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.20044

Abstract PDF

Purpose
This study was aimed to investigate experiences, perceptions, and educational needs related to patient safety and the factors affecting these perceptions.
Methods
Study design was a descriptive survey conducted in November 2019. A sample of 1,187 Koreans aged 20-80 years participated in the online survey. Based on previous research, the questionnaire used patient safety-related and educational requirement items, and the Patient Safety Perception Scale. Descriptive statistics and a decision tree analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0.
Results
The average patient safety perception was 71.71 (± 9.21). Approximately 95.9% of the participants reported a need for patient safety education, and 88.0% answered that they would participate in such education. The most influential factors in the group with low patient safety perceptions were the recognition of patient safety activities, age, preference of accredited hospitals, experience of patient safety problems, and willingness to participate in patient safety education.
Conclusion
It was confirmed that the vulnerable group for patient safety perception is not aware of patient safety activities and did not prefer an accredited hospital. To prevent patient safety accidents and establish a culture of patient safety, appropriate educational strategies must be provided to the general public.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Structural Topic Modeling Analysis of Patient Safety Interest among Health Consumers in Social Media
Nari Kim, Nam-Ju Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2024; 54(2): 266. CrossRef
Analysis of Factors Related to Domestic Patient Safety Incidents Using Decision Tree Technique
Jieun Shin, Ji-Hoon Lee, Nam-Yi Kim
Risk Management and Healthcare Policy.2023; Volume 16: 1467. CrossRef
Smoking Awareness and Intention to Quit Smoking in Smoking Female Workers: Secondary Data Analysis
Eun-Hye Lee, Sun-Hwa Shin, Goo-Churl Jeong
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2022; 19(5): 2841. CrossRef
Development and Effectiveness of a Patient Safety Education Program for Inpatients
Sun Hwa Shin, Mi Jung Kim, Ho Jin Moon, Eun Hye Lee
International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health.2021; 18(6): 3262. CrossRef

1,169 View
14 Download
5 Web of Science
4 Crossref

Development and Validation of the Empowerment Scale for Woman with Breast Cancer: Sun Hwa Shin, Hyojung Park; J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(4):613-624. Published online August 31, 2015; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.4.613

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop a scale to evaluate empowerment in woman with breast cancer and to examine the validity and reliability of the scale.

Methods

The development process for the initial items included a literature review, interviews, and construction of a conceptual framework. The identified items were evaluated for content validity by experts, resulting in 3 factors and 48 preliminary items. Participants were 319 women with breast cancer recruited to test reliability and validity of the preliminary scale. Data were analyzed using item analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, criterion related validity, internal consistency and test-retest reliability.

Results

The final scale consisted of 30 items and 3 factors. Factors, including 'intrapersonal factor' (14 items), 'interactional factor' (8 items), and 'behavioral factor' (8 items), were drawn up after confirmatory factor analysis. Goodness of fit of the final research model was very appropriate as shown by χ²/df=1.86, TLI=.90, CFI=.92, SRMR=.06, and RMSEA=.05. Criterion validity was evaluated by total correlation with the Cancer Empowerment Questionnaire .78. Cronbach's alpha for total items was .93 and test-retest reliability was .69.

Conclusion

Findings from this study indicate that the scale can be used in the development of nursing interventions to promote the empowerment of women having breast cancer.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

Effect of depression and empowerment on medication adherence in patients with breast cancer: a descriptive survey
Sookyung Jeong, Eun Jeong Kim
BMC Nursing.2025;[Epub] CrossRef
Which Chemotherapy-Related Terms Were Difficult for Cancer Patients, and Who Would Have the Most Difficulties?
Mangyeong Lee, Nayeon Kim, Ho-Young Kim, Ayoung Lee, Junghee Yoon, Juhee Cho
Cancer Research and Treatment.2025; 57(3): 669. CrossRef
Empowerment mediates the impact of upper extremity function on posttraumatic growth in breast cancer survivors
Chaewon Yun, Yujin Jeong
Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing.2025; 12: 100708. CrossRef
Patient Empowerment in Cancer Care
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Da Hye Kim
Cancer Nursing.2024; 47(6): 471. CrossRef
Development and Evaluation of Health Empowerment Scale for North Korean Women Defectors
Semi Lim, Younhee Kang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2022; 52(1): 80. CrossRef
Reliability and Validity of the Korean Version of the Health Care Empowerment Questionnaire (K-HCEQ)
Semi Lim, Kyungmi Lee
Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2022; 29(2): 131. CrossRef
Effects of a partnership‐based, needs‐tailored self‐management support intervention for post‐treatment breast cancer survivors: A randomized controlled trial
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Young Up Cho, Seho Park, Moon Hee Lee
Psycho-Oncology.2022; 31(3): 460. CrossRef
Concept Analysis of the Empowerment of Patients With Coronary Artery Disease Using a Hybrid Model
Jiyoung Kim, Nayeon Shin
Advances in Nursing Science.2022; 45(1): E31. CrossRef
Application of empowerment education in health education for cancer patients
Yan PENG, Lin HAN, Fang-Fang AN, Li LI, Yue-Li HOU
Journal of Integrative Nursing.2021; 3(1): 46. CrossRef
Development and evaluation of the Coronary Artery Disease Empowerment Scale (CADES) in Korea
Jiyoung Kim, Nayeon Shin, Kyungmi Lee
Clinical Nursing Research.2021; 30(8): 1241. CrossRef
Design of a randomized controlled trial of a partnership-based, needs-tailored self-management support intervention for post-treatment breast cancer survivors
Soo Hyun Kim, Yu Hyeon Choe, Ah Reum Han, Gwui Jeong Yeon, Gyeong Hee Lee, Bo Gyeong Lee, Young Up Cho, Seho Park, Moon Hee Lee
BMC Cancer.2020;[Epub] CrossRef
Reliability and Validity of the Clinical Competency Scale for Nursing Students
Bo Young Kim, Myeong Jeong Chae, Yun Ok Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Community Health Nursing.2018; 29(2): 220. CrossRef
Development and Validity Testing of an Arthritis Self-Management Assessment Tool
HyunSoo Oh, SunYoung Han, SooHyun Kim, WhaSook Seo
Orthopaedic Nursing.2018; 37(1): 24. CrossRef
Patient empowerment: a systematic review of questionnaires measuring empowerment in cancer patients
Nanna Bjerg Eskildsen, Clara Ruebner Joergensen, Thora Grothe Thomsen, Lone Ross, Susanne Malchau Dietz, Mogens Groenvold, Anna Thit Johnsen
Acta Oncologica.2017; 56(2): 156. CrossRef

1,179 View
16 Download
14 Crossref

Effect of School-based Peer Leader Centered Smoking Prevention Program: Sung Rae Shin, Pok Ja Oh, Hye Kyung Youn, Sun Hwa Shin; J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(6):649-659. Published online December 31, 2014; DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.6.649

Abstract PDF

Purpose

The purpose of this study was to develop and evaluate a school-based peer leader centered smoking prevention program.

Methods

Non-equivalent control group with a pre/post-test design was used. Students (n=174) in two boys' junior high schools located in D city, Korea participated with 85 being selected for the experimental group and 89 for the control group. Five sessions were given to the experimental group and a 50 minute lecture to the control group. Knowledge, attitude, non-smoking intention, and non-smoking efficacy were measured for the both experimental and control group at two weeks before the program and one month after the program was completed. Data were analyzed using χ²-test, Fisher's exact test, independent t-test and paired t-test with the SPSS 21.0 program.

Results

The experimental group showed higher overall knowledge, negative attitude toward smoking, and higher non-smoking intention and efficacy. After receiving the school based peer leader centered smoking prevention program scores for attitude toward smoking and non-smoking efficacy increased in the experimental group were higher than in the control group.

Conclusion

The school-based peer leader centered smoking prevention program needs longitudinal evaluation, but from this study, there is an indication that this program can be used with junior high school students and effectively change students' attitude toward smoking and promote non-smoking efficacy.

Citations

Citations to this article as recorded by

The development and evaluation of an I-message smoking prevention program for high school students: A randomized controlled trial
Song Hwa Chae, Bu Kyung Park
The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2025; 31(2): 161. CrossRef
Adolescents encouraging healthy lifestyles through a peer‐led social marketing intervention: Training and key competencies learned by peer leaders
Elisabet Llauradó, Magaly Aceves‐Martins, Jordi Prades‐Tena, Maria Besora‐Moreno, Ignasi Papell‐Garcia, Montse Giralt, Amy Davies, Lucia Tarro, Rosa Solà
Health Expectations.2022; 25(1): 455. CrossRef
The effects of smoking cessation program using breath-mindfulness meditation
Hyeon-Ah Cho
Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion.2021; 38(3): 23. CrossRef
Effects of a Strength Based I-Change Smoking Cessation Program for Smoking Middle School Boys
Jung Hee Kim, Yeon Hee Choi
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2017; 47(2): 164. CrossRef
Daily Smoking Girls' Tobacco Use, Health Behaviors and Family Factors : Analysis of 2015 Korean Youth Risk Behavior Web-based Survey
Youngjin Lee
Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(5): 377. CrossRef
The effect of Community Mapping based on Volunteered Geographic Information System on Smoking Prevention among Female Middle School Students
Hyunmi Son, Miyoung Jung, Yunkyung Hong
Journal of the Korean Society of School Health.2016; 29(3): 286. CrossRef

1,037 View
5 Download
6 Crossref

Author index