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				Clinical trial of Aromatherapy on Postpartum Mother's Perineal Healing														
			
			Myung Haeng Hur, Sun Hee Han			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2004;34(1):53-62.   Published online March 28, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2004.34.1.53
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was designed to verify the effect of aromatherapy on a postpartum mother's perineal healing.Method The research design was a clinical trial. The methods of aromatherapy were applied sitz bath or soap application using essential oils with Lavender, Myrrh, Neroli, Rose, Grapefruit, Mandarin, Orange, and Roman Chamomile. The subjects of this experiment were postpartum mothers who delivered vaginally with an episiotomy. They were allocated to one of three groups; the aroma-sitz bath group, aroma-soap application group or control group. To evaluate the effect of aromatherapy, the perineal healing status was measured using the REEDA scale and smears of episiotomy wound were obtained. The data were analyzed by repeated measures of ANOVA, ANCOVA, χ2-test, and multiple response analysis via SPSS program.Result The REEDA scale was significantly low in the experimental group at postpartum 5th and 7th days (P=.009, P=.003), respectively. Most were observed ‘ few’(5-10 bacteria per field) bacteria in the smears of episiotomy wound. The one bacteria was identified in the 50.8% of subjects in pretest and two bacteria in the 60.3% in posttest. Most frequently identified bacteria were Escherichia coli and Enterococcus faecalis.Conclusion In conclusion, these findings indicate that postpartum aromatherapy for perineal care could be effective in healing the perineum perineal care could be effective in healing the perineum.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Non-pharmacological interventions for perineal trauma in the postpartum period: A scoping reviewEdna Jéssica Lima Gondim, Simony Lira Nascimento, Maria Victória Candida Gaitero, Ticiana Aparecida Alves Mira, Fernanda Garanhani Surita
 Midwifery.2025; 144: 104341.     CrossRef
Patterns and Factors associated with Complementary and Alternative Medicine Use among Korean Postpartum WomenJu Hee Kim, Hye Sook Shin, So Young Kim, Hye Kyung Lee, So Hee Lim
 Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2016; 22(1): 1.     CrossRef
Effects of Meatal Care with Essential Oil on the Meatal Status of Elderly Women PatientsJin Kim, Se-Young Kim, In Sun No
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(2): 139.     CrossRef
The Effect of Essential Oil on Atopic Dermatitis Model of NC/Nga MiceSun Hee Han, Young Mi Seo
 Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2014; 16(3): 219.     CrossRef
The Effects Caused by Lavender and Rosemary for Salivary Cortisol, Stress Levels and Mood AlterationAeran Lee, Hongbum Cho
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The effects of Aroma foot reflexology and foot reflexology on blood pressure, pulse rate and blood lipid level of elderly essential hypertensive patients in a rural areaHyeon-Soon Lee, Dong-Oak Kim
 Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2012; 13(9): 4053.     CrossRef
The Effect of Extract from Several Herbs Grown Naturally in Namwon Province on Wound TreatmentSeung-Taeck Park, Jung-Woo Kim, Seok-Hee Jeong, Young-Mi Seo
 Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2012; 14(2): 122.     CrossRef
Effect of Postpartum Outcomes in Mother's Upright Position During the Second Stage of Labor: Systematic ReviewSeong-Hi Park, JeongHae Hwang, Yun-Kyoung Choi, Chang-Bum Kang
 Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2012; 18(3): 209.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Effects of Aromatherapy on the Stress Response of College Women with Dysmenorrhea during Menstruation														
			
			Sun Hee Han, Myung Haeng Hur, Ji Yeon Kang			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2002;32(3):317-326.   Published online March 29, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2002.32.3.317
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to verify the effect of aromatherapy on the stress response in menstrual period.
 METHODS: A randomized, single-blind, pretest- posttest design was used. The study subjects were 60 college women with dysmenorrhea and they were randomized into 3 groups, experimental, 1st control(placebo) and 2nd control group. The researchers massaged treatment oil(3% dilution essential oil of Lavender, Clary sage and Rose) into the abdomen of experimental group. The placebo group used almond oil(carrier oil) instead, and the 2nd control group did not give any treatment. Baseline data including pre- treatment stress response score were obtained on the first day of usual period. Aromatherapy provided for about 7 days until the next cycle began. Post-treatment stress responses were measured by 94 item SOS(symptom of stress) scale on the first day of the cycle.
 RESULTS: As a results, the stress response score of experimental group was significantly lower than two control groups. And there was no significant difference in stress responses of two control groups. 
 CONCLUSION: The results show aromatherapy using selected essential oils to be an effective intervention for stress response during menstruation.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Effects of Plant Essential Oils on Physiological ChangesCho Sin Won
 Journal of Environmental Science International.2024; 33(5): 333.     CrossRef
Evaluating the effectiveness of applying aroma seals to masks in reducing stress caused by wearing masks: A randomized controlled trialNobuyuki Wakui, Kotoha Ichikawa, Aika Okami, Hinako Kagi, Shoko Kawakubo, Chikako Togawa, Raini Matsuoka, Mai Watanabe, Miho Yamamura, Shunsuke Shirozu, Yuika Tsubota, Yukiko Yoshizawa, Yoshiaki Machida, Kamal Sharma
 PLOS ONE.2023; 18(11): e0294357.     CrossRef
Evaluation of aromatherapy with lavender oil on academic stress: A randomized placebo controlled clinical trialRizwan Ahmad, Atta Abbas Naqvi, Hamdan Moayed Al-Bukhaytan, Ahmed Habib Al-Nasser, Ali Hassan Baqer Al-Ebrahim
 Contemporary Clinical Trials Communications.2019; 14: 100346.     CrossRef
Impact of Menstrual Attitudes, Premenstrual Syndrome, and Stress Response on Quality of Life among Nursing StudentsHee Jin Jang, Mi-Hae Sung
 Korean Journal of Women Health Nursing.2018; 24(4): 346.     CrossRef
Dysmenorrhea, Back Pain, and Muscular Endurance, Angle of the Trunk in High School Girl Students and Women University StudentsYoung Taek Doo, Yeon Woo Jeong
 Journal of Health Informatics and Statistics.2017; 42(3): 269.     CrossRef
Biosignals Analysis for Kidney Function Effect Analysis of Fennel AromatherapyBong-Hyun Kim, Dong-Uk Cho, Ssang-Hee Seo
 Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine.2015; 2015: 1.     CrossRef
The Ear Acupressure Therapy on Premenstrual Syndrome and Dysmenorrhea on Female college StudentsHye-Myoung Choung, Ju-Seung Song
 Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information.2013; 18(5): 87.     CrossRef
The Effect of Aroma Therapy on Well-being in Hospice PatientsHeeok Park, Youngmi Chun, Suyoung Kwak
 Journal of East-West Nursing Research.2013; 19(1): 7.     CrossRef
Effects of Aroma Inhalation Method on Test Anxiety, Stress Response and Serum Cortisol in Nursing StudentsYe-Jung Ko, Myoung-Soon Jung, Kyung-Sook Park
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2013; 20(4): 410.     CrossRef
Effects of Aromatherapy on Depression, Anxiety and the Autonomic Nervous System in Breast Cancer Patients Undergoing Adjuvant RadiotherapySun Hee Yun, Jung Hee Cha, Yang Sook Yoo, Yeong In Kim, Su Mi Chung, Hea Lim Jeong
 The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care.2012; 15(2): 68.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Perceptions of Patients, Nurses and Oriental Medical Doctors About Nursing Activities in Oriental Medical Hospitals														
			
			Ae Ran Lee, Koung Hee Yang, Sun Hee Han, Hey Sook Jang			
				Journal of Nurses Academic Society 1993;23(2):284-298.   Published online March 31, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jnas.1993.23.2.284
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
This study was carried out to compare perceptions about nursing activities in oriental medical hospital settings. Data were collected from 47 patients hospitalized in an oriental medical hospital, and 41 nurses and 47 oriental medical doctors working in four oriental medical hospitals from July 10th to Sept. 20th, 1991. The findings of this study are as follows; 1. There were significant differences in the perceptions about physical nursing activities between patients (M=44.07) and nurses (M=48.44) (t=-3.09, P =0.003), and between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=41.47) (t=-5,20, P=0.000). 2. There were no differences in perceptions about psychological and emotional nursing activities between patients (M=27.64) and nurses (M=28.52) (t=-1.02, P=0.310), but there were differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=24. 31)(t=-5.31, P=0.000). 3. There were differences in perceptions about observation, recording and implemention of medical care activities between patients (M=53.65) and nurses (M=57.08) (t=-2.15, P=0.034), but there were no differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=57.28) (t=.014, P=0.892). 4. There were no differences in perceptions about nursing management activities between patients (M=24.88) and nurses (M=26.42) (t=-1.91, P=0. 059), but there were differences between nurses and oriental medical doctors (M=24.25) (t=-3.24, P=0. 002).
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