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Body Image Dissatisfaction as a Mediator of the Association between BMI, Self-esteem and Mental Health in Early Adolescents: A Multiple-group Path Analysis across Gender
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Mi Heui Jang, Gyungjoo Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2013;43(2):165-175. Published online April 30, 2013
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2013.43.2.165
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 Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to examine not only the relationships between body mass index (BMI), self-esteem, body image dissatisfaction (BID) and mental health, according to gender, but the mediating role of BID on mental health in relation to BMI and self-esteem among early adolescents.
Methods
Data from 576 (296 boys and 280 girls) elementary school students in grades 5 to 6 were collected. A multiple-group path analysis was utilized to examine the relationships between BMI, self-esteem, BID and mental health by gender.
Results
In the path analysis for all students, poor mental health was related directly to BID, while it was indirectly related to BMI and self-esteem. In the multiple-group path analysis of both genders, BID was found to have a significant direct and indirect effect on mental health for girls alone.
Conclusion
The findings suggested that BID should be examined early to prevent poor mental health in early adolescent girls. This study helps to elucidate the role of early adolescent BID on mental health and provides insight for further prevention and intervention programs in school and community mental health settings.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - The Effects of Programs on Body-Image Improvement in Adolescents: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
Hyun Jung Yun, Kyoungsan Seo, Dallong Han
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(5): 597. CrossRef - Biochemical Index, Nutrition Label Use, and Weight Control Behavior in Female Adolescents: Using the 2010 and 2011 Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Mi-Ja Choi, Hyun-Ju Jo, Mi-Kyung Kim
Clinical Nutrition Research.2020; 9(1): 32. CrossRef - Public mental health under the long-term influence of COVID-19 in China: Geographical and temporal distribution
Yali Ren, Wei Qian, Zezhi Li, Zhengkui Liu, Yongjie Zhou, Ruoxi Wang, Ling Qi, Jiezhi Yang, Xiuli Song, Lingyun Zeng, Xiangyang Zhang
Journal of Affective Disorders.2020; 277: 893. CrossRef - A path analysis of factors influencing eating problem among young female adults
Bo-Kyoung Cha
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2017; 50(6): 615. CrossRef - Survey on Foodservice Satisfaction and Dietary Education needs for Improvement of School Foodservice in Middle School Students in Seoul
Kyung-Hee Shin, Youngmee Lee, Wookyoun Cho
Korean Journal of Community Nutrition.2017; 22(2): 127. CrossRef - Effects of the difference between actual body condition and body image perception on nutrient intake, weight control and mental health in Korean adults: Based on the 5th Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey
Jihyun Seo, Hyesun Ma, Sunghee Kim, Jiyoung Kim, Minseo Shin, Yoon Jung Yang
Journal of Nutrition and Health.2016; 49(3): 153. CrossRef - Parent Involvement Intervention in Developing Weight Management Skills for both Parents and Overweight/Obese Children
Hee Soon Kim, Jiyoung Park, Kye-yeong Park, Myung-Nam Lee, Ok Kyung Ham
Asian Nursing Research.2016; 10(1): 11. CrossRef - Structural Equation Modeling Intention of Revision Facial Cosmetic Surgery in Female College Students
Bock Soon Park, Joo Hyun Kim
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2015; 16(12): 8707. CrossRef - Associations of physical activity by intensity (moderate vs. vigorous) with depression and suicidal thoughts among middle school students in South Korea
Ji-Yeon An
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2014; 15(12): 7266. CrossRef - Women’s Experiences of Sexual Attention: a Cross-Sectional Study of U.S. University Students
Samantha J. Gregus, Christina M. Rummell, Thomas J. Rankin, Ronald F. Levant
International Journal of Sexual Health.2014; 26(4): 239. CrossRef
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Risk Factors Influencing Probability and Severity of Elder Abuse in Community-dwelling Older Adults: Applying Zero-inflated Negative Binomial Modeling of Abuse Count Data
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Mi Heui Jang, Chang Gi Park
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(6):819-832. Published online December 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.6.819
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was conducted to identify risk factors that influence the probability and severity of elder abuse in community-dwelling older adults.
Methods
This study was a cross-sectional descriptive study. Self-report questionnaires were used to collect data from community-dwelling Koreans, 65 and older (N=416). Logistic regression, negative binomial regression and zero-inflated negative binomial regression model for abuse count data were utilized to determine risk factors for elder abuse.
Results
The rate of older adults who experienced any one category of abuse was 32.5%. By zero-inflated negative binomial regression analysis, the experience of verbal-psychological abuse was associated with marital status and family support, while the experience of physical abuse was associated with self-esteem, perceived economic stress and family support. Family support was found to be a salient risk factor of probability of abuse in both verbal-psychological and physical abuse. Self-esteem was found to be a salient risk factor of probability and severity of abuse in physical abuse alone.
Conclusion
The findings suggest that tailored prevention and intervention considering both types of elder abuse and target populations might be beneficial for preventative efficiency of elder abuse.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Factors Influencing Probability and Increase of Patients’ Call Bell Use in Integrated Nursing Care Wards
Jiyeong Seong, Sung-Hyun Cho
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2022; 28(3): 273. CrossRef - Blood Pressure Awareness and Knowledge of Cardio-Cerebrovascular Diseases in South Korean Women with Hypertension
Yeo Won Jeong
Healthcare.2021; 9(3): 360. CrossRef - Factors Affecting Scaling Experiences of Adolescent Children from Multicultural and Native Families
Eunsuk Ahn, Jin-Young Yang, Ki-Eun Kim
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2020; 20(2): 89. CrossRef - Predictors of Blood and Body Fluid Exposure and Mediating Effects of Infection Prevention Behavior in Shift-Working Nurses: Application of Analysis Method for Zero-Inflated Count Data
Jae Geum Ryu, Smi Choi-Kwon
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2020; 50(5): 658. CrossRef - The Relationship between Smartphone Use and Oral Health in Adolescents
Eunsuk Ahn, Ji-Hyoung Han
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2020; 20(1): 44. CrossRef - Fatores associados à violência contra o idoso: uma revisão sistemática da literatura
Maria Angélica Bezerra dos Santos, Rafael da Silveira Moreira, Patrícia Fernanda Faccio, Gabriela Carneiro Gomes, Vanessa de Lima Silva
Ciência & Saúde Coletiva.2020; 25(6): 2153. CrossRef - The Influence of the mother's nationality on adolescent's subjective oral health status-using propensity score matching
Sun Mi Lee, Yun Sin Song, Young Nam Kim, Eunsuk Ahn
Journal of Korean Academy of Oral Health.2018; 42(2): 46. CrossRef - Functional Decline and Emotional Elder Abuse: a Population-Based Study of Older Korean Adults
Jooyoung Kong, Haesang Jeon
Journal of Family Violence.2018; 33(1): 17. CrossRef - Mediating Effects of Burnout on the Relationship between CCTV Perception and Abusive Behavior of Care Workers in Nursing Homes for the Elderly
전병주
치안정책연구.2017; 31(2): 101. CrossRef - Risk factors of severity of abuse against older women in the home setting: A multinational European study
Liesbeth De Donder, Gert Lang, José Ferreira-Alves, Bridget Penhale, Ilona Tamutiene, Minna-Liisa Luoma
Journal of Women & Aging.2016; 28(6): 540. CrossRef - Research on the Influence of Arts and Culture Education in Childhood and Teenage Years on the Consumption of Arts and Culture: Focus on the Zero-inflated Negative Binomial Model
정지은
Journal of Product Research.2016; 34(2): 67. CrossRef - Neighborhood Environment Associated with Physical Activity among Rural Adults: Applying Zero-Inflated Negative Binominal Regression Modeling
Bongjeong Kim
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2015; 29(3): 488. CrossRef
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Effects of an Infant/Toddler Health Program on Parenting Knowledge, Behavior, Confidence, and Home Environment in Low-income Mothers
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Gyungjoo Lee, Soo Yang, Mi Heui Jang, Mijung Yeom
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2012;42(5):671-679. Published online October 31, 2012
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2012.42.5.671
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of a mother/infant-toddler health program developed to enhance parenting knowledge, behavior and confidence in low income mothers and home environment.
Methods
A one-group pretest-posttest quasi-experimental design was used. Sixty-nine dyads of mothers and infant-toddlers (aged 0-36 months) were provided with weekly intervention for seven session. Each session consisted of three parts; first, educating to increase integrated knowledge related to the development of the infant/toddler including nutrition, first aid and home environment; second, counseling to share parenting experience among the mothers and to increase their nurturing confidence; third, playing with the infant/toddler to facilitate attachment-based parenting behavior for the mothers.
Results
Following the programs, there were significant increases in parenting knowledge on nutrition and first aid. A significant improvement was found in attachment-based parenting behavior, but not in home safety practice. Nurturing confidence was not significantly increased. The program led to more positive home environment for infant/toddler's health and development.
Conclusion
The findings provide evidence for mother-infant/toddler health program to improve parenting knowledge, attachment-based parenting behavior and better home environment in low income mothers. Study of the long term effectiveness of this program is recommended for future research.
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Aggression and Related Factors in Elementary School Students
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Eun Sun Ji, Mi Heui Jang
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(5):642-649. Published online October 31, 2010
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.5.642
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to explore the relationship between aggression and internet over-use, depression-anxiety, self-esteem, all of which are known to be behavior and psychological characteristics linked to "at-risk" children for aggression.
Methods
Korean-Child Behavior Check List (K-CBCL), Korean-Internet Addiction Self-Test Scale, and Self-Esteem Scale by Rosenberg (1965) were used as measurement tools with a sample of 743, 5th-6th grade students from 3 elementary schools in Jecheon city. Chi-square, t-test, ANOVA, Pearson's correlation and stepwise multiple regression with SPSS/Win 13.0 version were used to analyze the collected data.
Results
Aggression for the elementary school students was positively correlated with internet over-use and depression-anxiety, whereas self-esteem was negatively correlated with aggression. Stepwise multiple regression analysis showed that 68.4% of the variance for aggression was significantly accounted for by internet over-use, depression-anxiety, and self-esteem. The most significant factor influencing aggression was depression-anxiety.
Conclusion
These results suggest that earlier screening and intervention programs for depression-anxiety and internet over-use for elementary student will be helpful in preventing aggression.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - The Role of Individuals’ Need for Online Social Interactions and Interpersonal Incompetence in Digital Game Addiction
Sarbottam Bhagat, Eui Jun Jeong, Dan J. Kim
International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction.2020; 36(5): 449. CrossRef - Why Do Some People Become Addicted to Digital Games More Easily? A Study of Digital Game Addiction from a Psychosocial Health Perspective
Eui Jun Jeong, Dan J. Kim, Dong Min Lee
International Journal of Human–Computer Interaction.2017; 33(3): 199. CrossRef - Relationships Between the Appraisal Type of Competencies and Aggression in Elementary School Students
Hyun-kyung Yoon, Myung-goo Choi
Journal of Digital Convergence.2016; 14(7): 485. CrossRef - Online Game Addiction and Adolescent's Delinquency: Verification of the Moderating Effect of Depression and Anxiety
Mi-Na KO
Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education.2015; 27(3): 644. CrossRef - A longitudinal study for child aggression with Korea Welfare Panel Study data
Nayeon Choi, Jib Huh
Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society.2014; 25(6): 1439. CrossRef - Family Function and Internet Addiction in Lower Grade Elementary School Students
Eun-Sook Jung, Moon-Sook Shim
Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing.2012; 26(2): 328. CrossRef
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