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Delirium Experience of the Intensive Care Unit Patients
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Jaeyeon Jung, Sujin Jang, Seonmi Jo, Sunhee Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2022;52(2):134-143. Published online April 30, 2022
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.21240
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 Abstract
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- Purpose
The study aimed to understand the delirium experience of intensive care unit (ICU) patients.
Methods
We performed a qualitative study using Colaizzi’s phenomenological method. Eleven patients, who experienced delirium according to the Confusion Assessment Method for ICU, participated after transferring to general wards from the ICU. Individual in-depth semi-structured interviews ranging from 30 minutes to 2 hours in length were conducted between November 2018 and August 2019.
Results
Nine themes and four theme clusters emerged. The four theme clusters were: 1) “Overwhelmed by fear,” which describes the experience of a patient close to death and the feeling of difficulty in understanding disorganized thinking; 2) “Anxious about not understanding the situation,” which means that patients’ sense of time and space were disordered in the ICU; 3) “Being deserted,” which indicates the feeling of being separated from others and yourself; and 4) “Resistance to protect my dignity,” which indicates that the dignity and autonomy of an individual in the patient’s position at the ICU, are ignored.
Conclusion
Nursing interventions are needed that would enable patients to maintain orientation and self-esteem in the ICU. In addition, healthcare providers need to provide information about the unfamiliar environment in the ICU in advance.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - Patients' and family members' dyadic experience of post‐operative delirium in the intensive care unit: A qualitative study
Jing Dong, Weijing Sui, Yiyu Zhuang
Nursing in Critical Care.2025;[Epub] CrossRef - Association Between Person-centered Care, Intensive Care Experience, and Post-intensive Care Syndrome in Critical Care Survivors: A Multi-center Prospective Cohort Study
Jiyeon Kang, Seonyoung Yun
Asian Nursing Research.2025; 19(3): 274. CrossRef - Factors Influencing Intensive Care Unit Nurses’ Competency in Delirium Care in A Tertiary General Hospital
Mi Ran Lim, Gyoo Yeong Cho
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2024; 17(3): 37. CrossRef - Exploring patients’ and families’ preferences for auditory stimulation in ICU delirium prevention: A qualitative study
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Intensive and Critical Care Nursing.2024; 82: 103629. CrossRef - The Influence of Ethical Nursing Competence and Positive Nursing Organizational Culture on Person-Centered Care in Intensive Care Unit Nurses: A Cross-Sectional Survey
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Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2024; 31(3): 304. CrossRef - A Study on Nurses' Communication Experiences with Intubation Patients
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The Korean Journal of Rehabilitation Nursing.2023; 26(1): 28. CrossRef - Intensive Care Experience of Critical Care Patients and Its Related Factors : A Secondary Analysis Study
Jiyeon Kang, Hyojeong Woo
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2023; 16(3): 11. CrossRef - Item analysis of the Korean version of the Intensive Care Experience Questionnaire: Using the Rasch Model based on Item Response Theory
Jiyeon Kang, Minhui Kim
Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2022; 15(3): 37. CrossRef
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