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Development of the Hybrid Clinical Practicum Environment Scale for Nursing Students
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Seoyoung Yoon, Hye-Ah Yeom
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2024;54(3):340-357. Published online August 31, 2024
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.24016
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Abstract
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- Purpose
This study aimed to develop a Hybrid Clinical Practicum Environment Scale for Nursing Students (HCPES-NS) and verify its validity and reliability. Methods The HCPES-NS was constructed following the DeVellis guidelines. The initial items were written based on a literature review and individual in-depth interviews. Content validity was verified through an expert panel review. To confirm the validity and reliability of the scale, a survey was conducted with 449 nursing students enrolled in 12 nursing colleges. Data were analyzed using item analysis, exploratory factor analysis, confirmatory factor analysis, concurrent validity, and reliability tests. Results Factor analysis showed that the HCPES-NS consists of 15 items on five subdomains: clinical site atmosphere, interpersonal relationship, alternative online practicum contents, provision of learning information, and clinical performance facilitation. A higher score indicated a more positive perception of the clinical practicum environment. The concurrent validity of the HCPES-NS was confirmed by its positive correlation with the Clinical Learning Environment Scale (r = .77). The Cronbach’s α reliability of the HCPES-NS was .84. Conclusion The HCPES-NS is both valid and reliable. This scale reflects the clinical practicum environment and includes an online practicum factor. It may be used effectively by faculty members and educators to evaluate nursing students’ perceptions of clinical practicum environments.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Environmental and Individual Factors Associated with Clinical Practice Stress in Korean Nursing Students: A Scoping Review
Ui Rim Song Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2025; 37(4): 355. CrossRef
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Experiences of Ego Integrity Recovery in Elderly Cancer Patients: Grounded Theory Approach
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Han-Gyo Choi, Hye-Ah Yeom
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2019;49(3):349-360. Published online January 15, 2019
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2019.49.3.349
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Abstract
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- Abstract
Purpose
This study was conducted to derive a substantive theory on lived experiences of elderly cancer patients.
Methods
The data were collected from February to March 2018 through in-depth personal interviews with 14 elderly cancer patients. The collected data were analyzed based on Corbin and Strauss's grounded theory.
Results
The core category was “the journey to find balance in daily lives as a cancer patient by recovering disturbed ego integrity.” The core phenomenon was “shattered by suffering from cancer,” and the causal conditions were “physical change” and “limitations in daily life.” The contextual conditions were “decreased self-esteem,” “feelings of guilt toward the family,” and the sense of “economic burden.” The participants’ action and interaction strategies were “maintaining or avoiding social relations,” “seeking meaning of the illness,” “falling into despair,” and “strengthening the willingness to battle the cancer.” The intervening conditions were “support from health care providers and family,” “dissatisfaction with health care providers,” “spiritual help from religion,” and “the improvement or worsening of health conditions.” The consequences were “having a new insight for life,” “living positively along with cancer illness,” and “the loss of willingness to live.” A summary of the series of processes includes the “crisis stage,” “reorganizing stage,” and the “ego integration stage.”
Conclusion
This study explored the holistic process of ego integrity impairment and the recovery experience of elderly cancer patients. This study is expected to be used as a basis for the development of nursing interventions that can support patients when coping with all stages of their cancer illness trajectory.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Decision-making experiences regarding kidney transplant among older adults in South Korea: A qualitative descriptive study
Hye Jin Chong, Min Kyeong Jang, Hyun Kyung Kim Patient Education and Counseling.2024; 119: 108044. CrossRef - Living experiences of older patients with cancer amid the COVID-19 pandemic: A phenomenological study
Yong Hwan Hyeon, Kyoung Ja Moon Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2024; 26(1): 54. CrossRef - Relationship between Communication Competence, Empathy and Geriatric Nursing Practice of Nurses Caring for Elderly Cancer Patients at a General Hospital: Focusing on Veterans Hospital
Eun Sil Park, Jeong Hye Kim Asian Oncology Nursing.2024; 24(2): 94. CrossRef - Qualitative Research in Healthcare: Data Analysis
Dasom Im, Jeehye Pyo, Haneul Lee, Hyeran Jung, Minsu Ock Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health.2023; 56(2): 100. CrossRef - Decision-Making Experience of Older Patients with Cancer in Choosing Treatment: A Qualitative Meta-Synthesis Study
Eun Young Kim, Se Jin Hong Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2021; 23(4): 418. CrossRef - Identifying optimal care coordination strategies for older adults with cancer
Han-Gyo Choi, Hye-Ah Yeom Geriatric Nursing.2021; 42(6): 1349. CrossRef - Hermeneutic Phenomenological Study on the Lived Experience of Illness among Older Females with Cancer in South Korea
Miseon Bang, Suhye Kwon, Seonnyeo Kim, Haeyun Shin, Eunyoung Seo Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(2): 110. CrossRef - Experiences of Inpatients Living with Lung Cancer in South Korea
Hae Ok Kim, Hyeon Jeong Kim Asian Oncology Nursing.2020; 20(1): 28. CrossRef - Good Nursing Experience of Patients with Cancer in a Korean Cancer Hospital
Eunyoung E. Suh, Hye Jin Yoo, Jeong Hee Hong, In Gak Kwon, Hyunju Song Journal of Korean Critical Care Nursing.2020; 13(3): 51. CrossRef
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