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Effect of Lifestyle Intervention Program for Overweight and Obesity Pregnant Women
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Hye Kyung Choi, Hyeon Ok Kim
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2020;50(3):459-473. Published online June 30, 2020
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.19228
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Abstract
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This study was conducted to identify the effects of a lifestyle intervention program on weight gain, dietary habits, fatigue andpregnancy stress, blood pressure, and neonatal birth weight, using Cox’s interaction model of client health behavior for overweight andobese women. Methods This was a quasi-experimental research with a non-equivalent control group pre-post test design. A total of 52patients who met the selection criteria, including 25 in the experimental group and 27 in the control group, were the subjects of the study;they comprised overweight and obese pregnant women who were receiving prenatal care at A and B women’s hospital in J province. Thelifestyle intervention program ran for 12 weeks in total and consisted of interactions involving affective support, health information, andprofessional/technical competencies. The data collection period was from February 1, 2017 to August 31, 2017. Results This study showeddifferences in the appropriate weight gain rate (x2=6.17, p=.013), suppression of an increase in fatigue (t=-2.32, pp =.012), and an increasein pregnancy stress (t=-1.87, p=.034). Yet, no differences in physical activity, dietary habits change, blood pressure, and neonatal birthweight (p>.05) were found. Conclusion The study findings indicate that this program could be an effective intervention for the control ofappropriate weight gain, fatigue, and pregnancy stress. Therefore, a lifestyle intervention program based on Cox’s interaction model of clienthealth behavior could be an efficient strategy for a positive health outcome of overweight and obesity pregnant women.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by 
- Literature Review on Lifestyle Intervention Program for Adults in Korea
Keun-Young Yang Journal of Digital Contents Society.2023; 24(8): 1815. CrossRef - Research Trends of Lifestyle Intervention for Women With Obesity: A Text Network Analysis
Sook Kyoung Park, Ju-Hee Nho Journal of Lifestyle Medicine.2023; 13(1): 44. CrossRef
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