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				The Effects of 30-Minutes of Pre-Warming on Core Body Temperature, Systolic Blood Pressure, Heart Rate, Postoperative Shivering, and Inflammation Response in Elderly Patients with Total Hip Replacement under Spinal Anesthesia: A Randomized Double-blind Controlled Trial														
			
			You Mi Cheon, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2017;47(4):456-466.   Published online January 15, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2017.47.4.456
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDFAbstract
Purpose
This study was designed to determine the effects of pre-warming on core body temperature (CBT) and hemodynamics from the induction of spinal anesthesia until 30 min postoperatively in surgical patients who undergo total hip replacement under spinal anesthesia. Our goal was to assess postoperative shivering and inflammatory response.Methods Sixty-two surgical patients were recruited by informed notice. Data for this study were collected at a 1,300-bed university hospital in Incheon, South Korea from January 15 through November 15, 2013. Data on CBT, systemic blood pressure (SBP), and heart rate were measured from arrival in the pre-anesthesia room to 3 hours after the induction of spinal anesthesia. Shivering was measured for 30 minutes post-operatively. C-reactive protein (CRP) and erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR) were measured pre-operatively, and 1 and 2 days postoperatively. The 62 patients were randomly allocated to an experimental group (EG), which underwent pre-warming for 30 minutes, or a control group (CG), which did not undergo pre-warming.Results Analysis of CBT from induction of spinal anesthesia to 3 hours after induction revealed significant interaction between group and time (F=3.85, p=.008). In addition, the incidence of shivering in the EG was lower than that in the CG (χ2=6.15, p=.013). However, analyses of SBP, heart rate, CRP, and ESR did not reveal significant interaction between time and group.Conclusion Pre-warming for 30 minutes is effective in increasing CBT 2 and 3 hours after induction of spinal anesthesia. In addition, pre-warming is effective in decreasing post-operative shivering.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Effect of Prewarming on Postoperative Hypothermia, Vital Signs, and Thermal Comfort: A Randomized Controlled TrialRefiye Akpolat, Sevban Arslan
 Therapeutic Hypothermia and Temperature Management.2024; 14(2): 89.     CrossRef
Immediate fever during anaesthesia recovery after surgical procedure with scoliosis: A case report and literature reviewLimin Zhou, Xiumei Cui, Guixi Mo, Jingsong Wei, Meizhen Mo, Yiyue Zhong
 International Journal of Surgery Case Reports.2024; 121: 110027.     CrossRef
Effects of Forced-Air Warming Therapy on Anxiety, Pain, and Body Temperature of Patients under Local Anesthesia during Surgery: A Quasi-Experimental StudyJeongmin Lee, Yeojin Yi
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2023; 30(2): 206.     CrossRef
Effects of a preoperative forced-air warming system for patients undergoing video-assisted thoracic surgeryYan Xiao, Rui Zhang, Na Lv, Chunmiao Hou, Chunguang Ren, Huiying Xu
 Medicine.2020; 99(48): e23424.     CrossRef
Physiological Factor Evaluation of the Warm Humidification of Anesthetic Gas Nursing CareHyosun Park, Nayeon Shin
 Asia-Pacific Journal of Oncology Nursing.2019; 6(4): 397.     CrossRef
Effects of perioperative warm socks‐wearing in maintaining core body temperature of patients undergoing spinal surgeryHui Yeon Lee, Gaeun Kim, Yeonghee Shin
 Journal of Clinical Nursing.2018; 27(7-8): 1399.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Influence of Pre-operative Fasting Time on Blood Glucose in Older Patients														
			
			Misuk Hong, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2011;41(2):157-164.   Published online April 30, 2011			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2011.41.2.157
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was performed to identify changes in blood glucose at preoperative fasting time in surgical patients over 60 yr.Methods Data collection was performed from July, 2008 through July, 2009. Participants consisted of 80 nondiabetic surgical patients. Blood glucose was checked from 3 to 5 times. The 5 times were 2-hr fasting on the pre-operative day (T1, n=80), 8 hr (T2, n=80), 10 hr (T3, n=17), 12 hr (T4, n=34) and 14 hr fasting on the day of the operation (T5, n=29).Results Of the patients, 27.5% had a blood glucose level of less than 79 mg/dL at T2; 17.6% at T3; 32.4% at T4; and 17.2% at T5. Mean blood glucose levels were 93.8 mg/dL at T1; 88.4 mg/dL at T2; 91.7 mg/dL at T3; 87.4 mg/dL at T4: and 94.1 mg/dL at T5. Blood glucose was the lowest at T2 (p<.001).Conclusion As 17.6-32.4% of the patients showed the blood glucose level of less than 79 mg/dL at 8-14 hr pre-operative fasting, the authors recommend that surgical patients >60 yr-of-age be observed for hypoglycemia during pre-operative fasting of more than 10 hr and that surgical patients >60 yr-of-age with risks for hypoglycemia be scheduled for operation within 10 hr preoperative fasting.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   The Effect of Postinduction Blood Glucose on Intraoperative HypothermiaZhangtian Shen, Kosuke Kuroda, Hiroshi Morimatsu
 Medicina.2023; 59(2): 395.     CrossRef
Comparison of fasting and non‐fasting patients receiving intravenous (IV) sedationE. Besi, C. Besi, R. Lees, A. Morrison, N. O'Connor
 Oral Surgery.2018; 11(2): 98.     CrossRef
A Cross-sectional Observational Analysis of Preoperative Blood Glucose Levels in Nondiabetic Patients presenting for SurgeryAparna A Nerurkar, Swagat Pattajoshi, Bharati A Tendolkar
 Journal of Research & Innovation in Anesthesia.2017; 2(2): 29.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The Effects of Pneumoperitoneum on Heart Rate, Mean Arterial Blood Pressure and Cardiac Output of Hypertensive Patients during Laparoscopic Colectomy														
			
			Eun Ju Kim, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2010;40(3):433-441.   Published online June 30, 2010			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2010.40.3.433
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was performed to identify effects of pneumoperitoneum on hemodynamic changes of hypertensive patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy under general anesthesia.Methods Data collection was done from January 2 to June 10, 2008. Seventy-six patients, including 38 hypertensive patients, who had taken antihypertensive drugs more than 1 month and 38 normotensive patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy were enrolled in this study. The hemodynamic parameters were heart rate (HR), mean arterial pressure (MAP) and cardiac output (CO) which were measured 7 times from before induction of anesthesia to 5 min after deflation of the pneumoperitoneum. Collected data were analyzed using Repeated Measures ANOVA and Bonferroni comparison method.Results HR in the hypertensive group was significantly decreased at deflation of the pneumoperitoneum and 5 min after deflation of the pneumoperitoneum (p=.012). MAP in the hypertensive group was not different from the normotensive group (p=.756). CO in hypertensive group was significantly lower than normotensive group (p<.001) from immediately after pneumoperitoneum to 5 min after deflation of the pneumoperitoneum.Conclusion The results indicate that pneumoperitoneum during laparoscopic surgery does not lead to clinically negative hemodynamic changes in heart rate, mean arterial pressure or cardiac output of hypertensive patients, who have taken antihypertensive drugs for more than 1 month.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Non-Invasive Cardiac Output Monitoring with Electrical Cardiometry During Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery, a Cross-Sectional StudyKhaled Ahmed Yassen, Walla Aljumaiy, Imran Alherz, Lina A. AlMudayris, Sara Abdulhameed AlBunyan, Renad S. AlSubaie, Fatma Alniniya, Sherif Saleh
 Journal of Clinical Medicine.2025; 14(7): 2228.     CrossRef
 
		
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				A Comparison of the Effect of Lidocaine or Sodium Bicarbonate Mixed with Rocuronium on Withdrawal Movement, Mean Arterial Pressure and Heart Rate during Rocuronium Injection														
			
			Sung Suk Lee, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(2):270-278.   Published online April 28, 2009			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.2.270
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study was performed to find out the effects of lidocaine or 8.4% sodium bicarbonate mixed with rocuronium on mean arterial pressure, heart rate and withdrawal movement.Methods Data collection was performed from December 15, 2006 through May 31, 2007. Seventy-five patients with American Society Anesthesiologist (ASA) physical status I & II, under general anesthesia, were randomly assigned to 1 of 3 groups: R group (RG) received rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg; RL group (RLG), rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg mixed with 2 mL of 2% lidocaine; RS group (RSG), rocuronium 0.6 mg/kg with the same volume of 8.4% sodium bicarbonate. Mean arterial pressure, heart rate and withdrawal movement were observed from its injection until 5 min after endotracheal intubation.Results The incidence of withdrawal movement with its corresponding injections was 72%, 40% and 4% in RG, RLG and RSG, respectively (p<.001). Score of withdrawal movement was the lowest in RSG of all groups (p<.001). While mean arterial pressure (p=.011) in RSG decreased significantly, and heart rate (p=.003) in RG increased more with its injection than before induction of anesthesia.Conclusion Administration of the equivalent volume of 8.4% sodium bicarbonate with rocuronium is more effective than that of lidocaine with rocuronium compared with rocuronium only, in preventing withdrawal movement and in stabilizing mean arterial pressure and heart rate.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions for reducing rocuronium bromide induced pain on injection in children and adultsHemanshu Prabhakar, Gyaninder Pal Singh, Zulfiqar Ali, Mani Kalaivani, Martha A Smith
 Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2016;[Epub]     CrossRef
Pharmacological and non-pharmacological intervention for rocuronium-induced withdrawal movement in the Korean population: a meta-analysis of 41 studies including 4,742 subjectsGeun Joo Choi, Sangseok Lee, Jeoung Hyuk Lee, Seul Gi Park, Hyun Kang
 Korean Journal of Anesthesiology.2014; 66(6): 419.     CrossRef
Bolus Effective Dose of Ketamine for Preventing Withdrawal Movement on Injection of Rocuronium in Paediatric PatientsSK Min, SY Lee, KS Park, J Yoo, YJ Chae
 Journal of International Medical Research.2011; 39(4): 1408.     CrossRef
 
		
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				Effect of Ondansetron combined with Dexamethasone on Postoperative Nausea & Vomiting and Pain of Patients with Laparoscopic Hysterectomy														
			
			Miok Nam, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2009;39(1):44-52.   Published online February 17, 2009			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2009.39.1.44
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose:
The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of ondansetron combined with dexamethasone on Post-Operative Nausea and Vomiting (PONV) and pain with ondansetron alone in patients with laparoscopy assisted vaginal hysterectomy under general anesthesia.Methods: Data were collected from April 1 through September 30, 2005 using a double blind method. Ondansetron 4 mg and dexamethasone 10 mg were administered to the experimental group (25 patients), and ondansetron 4 mg only to the control group (25 patients). The medications were administered through an intravenous line at the beginning peritoneum suture. PONV by Index of Nausea Vomiting and Retching (INVR), nausea by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS), and pain (VAS) were assessed at postoperative 1 hr, 3 hr, 6 hr, 24 hr, and 48 hr. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA, and Bonferroni methods.Results: The experimental group that received ondansetron combined with dexamethasone had less PONV (p=.048), and nausea (p=.012) than control group that received ondansetron alone. However, there was no difference in pain (p=.557) between the patients in the two groups.Conclusion: We conclude that the administration of ondansetron combined with dexamethasone is more effective than the administration of ondansetron alone to reduce PONV in patients with laparoscopic hysterectomy.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Analgesia for Gynecologic Oncologic Surgeries: A Narrative ReviewKaiwal Patel, Sukhman Shergill, Nalini Vadivelu, Kanishka Rajput
 Current Pain and Headache Reports.2022; 26(1): 1.     CrossRef
Drugs for preventing postoperative nausea and vomiting in adults after general anaesthesia: a network meta-analysisStephanie Weibel, Gerta Rücker, Leopold HJ Eberhart, Nathan L Pace, Hannah M Hartl, Olivia L Jordan, Debora Mayer, Manuel Riemer, Maximilian S Schaefer, Diana Raj, Insa Backhaus, Antonia Helf, Tobias Schlesinger, Peter Kienbaum, Peter Kranke
 Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews.2020;[Epub]     CrossRef
Pain management after laparoscopic hysterectomy: systematic review of literature and PROSPECT recommendationsPhilipp Lirk, Juliette Thiry, Marie-Pierre Bonnet, Girish P Joshi, Francis Bonnet
 Regional Anesthesia & Pain Medicine.2019; 44(4): 425.     CrossRef
Comparing Effects of Two Different Types of Nei-Guan Acupuncture Stimulation Devices in Reducing Postoperative Nausea and VomitingHanna Oh, Bo Hwan Kim
 Journal of PeriAnesthesia Nursing.2017; 32(3): 177.     CrossRef
Combination of 5-HT3 Antagonist and Dexamethasone Is Superior to 5-HT3 Antagonist Alone for PONV Prophylaxis After Laparoscopic SurgeriesAnirban Som, Sulagna Bhattacharjee, Souvik Maitra, Mahesh K Arora, Dalim Kumar Baidya
 Anesthesia & Analgesia.2016; 123(6): 1418.     CrossRef
Effect of Evidence-based Clinical Practice Guidelines for Promotion of Postoperative Nausea and Vomiting of Patients with Laparoscopic HysterectomySung-Hee Lee, Sung-Jung Hong, Hwa Sun Kim, Younghoon Jeon
 Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2015; 27(5): 481.     CrossRef
Cost Analysis of Post Operative Pain Management for Surgical Patients using PCASung-Jung Hong, Eunjoo Lee
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2013; 20(2): 137.     CrossRef
Impact of perioperative dexamethasone on postoperative analgesia and side-effects: systematic review and meta-analysisN.H. Waldron, C.A. Jones, T.J. Gan, T.K. Allen, A.S. Habib
 British Journal of Anaesthesia.2013; 110(2): 191.     CrossRef
 
		
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				The Effects of Preemptive Analgesia of Morphine and Ketorolac on Postoperative Pain, Cortisol, O2 Saturation and Heart Rate														
			
			Yun Ju Seo, Haesang Yoon			
				J Korean Acad Nurs 2008;38(5):720-729.   Published online October 30, 2008			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2008.38.5.720
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
Purpose
This study investigated the preemptive analgesic effects of Morphine and Ketorolac on postoperative pain, cortisol, O2 saturation and heart rate for the first 24 hr after abdominal surgery.Methods Data collection was performed from April 1 to September 30, 2006. Forty patients undergoing a gastrectomy under general anesthesia were randomly allocated to the experimental or control group. The experimental group (20 patients) was administered Morphine and Ketorolac approximately 1 hr prior to skin incision, but the control group (20 patients) was administered Morphine and Ketorolac at peritoneum closure through a patient-controlled analgesia (PCA) pump. Postoperative pain, blood pressure, heart rate, cortisol, O2 saturation, frequency of the PCA button pressed and doses of additional analgesics were observed through post operative 24 hr. Collected data was analyzed using t-test, χ2 test, repeated measures ANOVA, and Bonferroni methods.Results Postoperative pain, cortisol, the frequency of PCA button pressed, and dose of additional analgesics of the experimental group were significantly lower than the control group. There were no statistical differences in blood pressure, heart rate and O2 saturation between the experimental group and control group.Conclusions We concluded that administration
of morphine and ketorolac at 1 hr prior to skin incision resulted in decreasing postoperative pain, but it didn't affect blood pressure, heart rate or O2 saturation for 24 hr after abdominal surgery.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Salivary Antioxidant Status in Patients with Oral Lichen Planus: Correlation with Clinical Signs and Evolution during Treatment withChamaemelum nobileAsta Tvarijonaviciute, Cristina Aznar-Cayuela, Camila P. Rubio, Fernando Tecles, Jose J. Ceron, Pia López-Jornet
 BioMed Research International.2018; 2018: 1.     CrossRef
Efficacy of preemptive lornoxicam on postoperative analgesia after surgical removal of mandibular third molarsZeynep Fatma Zor, Berrin Isik, Sedat Cetiner
 Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology.2014; 117(1): 27.     CrossRef
Strategies in Postoperative Analgesia in the Obese Obstructive Sleep Apnea PatientJahan Porhomayon, Kay B. Leissner, Ali A. El-Solh, Nader D. Nader
 The Clinical Journal of Pain.2013; 29(11): 998.     CrossRef
 
		
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				A comparison of the Effects of Intravenous Fluid Warming and Skin Surface Warming on Peri-operative Body Temperature and Acid Base Balance of Elderly Patients with Abdominal Surgery														
			
			Hyosun Park, Haesang Yoon			
				Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2007;37(7):1061-1072.   Published online March 28, 2017			
									DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2007.37.7.1061
							
							 
				
										
										 Abstract  PDF
 PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of intravenous fluid warming and skin surface warming on peri-operative body temperature and acid base balance of abdominal surgical patients under general anesthesia.
 METHOD: Data collection was performed from January 4th, to May 31, 2004. The intravenous fluid warming(IFW) group(30 elderly patients) was warmed through an IV line by an Animec set to 37 degrees C. The skin surface warming(SSW) group(30 elderly patients) was warmed by a circulating-water blanket set to 38 degrees C under the back and a 60W heating lamp 40 cm above the chest. The warming continued from induction of general anesthesia to two hours after completion of surgery. Collected data was analyzed using Repeated Measures ANOVA, and Bonferroni methods.
 RESULTS: SSW was more effective than IFW in preventing hypothermia(p= .043), preventing a decrease of HCO3-(p= .000) and preventing base excess(p= .000) respectively. However, there was no difference in pH between the SSW and IFW(p= .401) groups.
 CONCLUSION: We conclude that skin surface warming is more effective in preventing hypothermia, and HCO3- and base excess during general anesthesia, and returning to normal body temperature after surgery than intravenous fluid warming; however, skin surface warming wasn't able to sustain a normal body temperature in elderly patients undergoing abdominal surgery under general anesthesia.
					Citations Citations to this article as recorded by   Effects of Heated-Humidified Anesthetic Gas in the Elderly Patients with Colorectal Cancer during Laparoscopic Surgery: Randomized Controlled TrialHyo-Sun Park, Younhee Kang
 Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2018; 30(2): 206.     CrossRef
Anesthetic Management of Transapical Off-Pump Mitral Valve Repair With NeoChord ImplantationAli Sait Kavakli, Nilgun Kavrut Ozturk, Raif Umut Ayoglu, Mustafa Emmiler, Lutfi Ozyurek, Kerem Inanoglu, Sadik Ozmen
 Journal of Cardiothoracic and Vascular Anesthesia.2016; 30(6): 1587.     CrossRef
Core Temperature Evaluation in Different Body Parts in Patients Undergoing Laparoscope Surgery under Total Intravenous Anesthesia*Tae Soo Hahm, Won Ho Kim, Nam Cho Kim, Je Bog Yoo
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(4): 379.     CrossRef
Factors Affecting Intraoperative Body Temperature in Surgical Patients with Laparotomy under General AnesthesiaSeohyun Lee, Haesang Yoon
 Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science.2015; 17(3): 236.     CrossRef
Effects of Forced Air Warming on Body Temperature, Shivering and Pain in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Patients*Sung Joo Park, Sook Young Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing.2015; 22(3): 287.     CrossRef
Methods of Patient Warming during Abdominal SurgeryLi Shao, Hong Zheng, Feng-Ju Jia, Hui-Qin Wang, Li Liu, Qi Sun, Meng-Ying An, Xiu-Hua Zhang, Hao Wen, Sara Cheng
 PLoS ONE.2012; 7(7): e39622.     CrossRef
Comparison of Antifebrile Effects of Hypothermia Blanket and Rectal Antipyretics for Infants after Open Heart SurgeryEun-Jung Kim, Myoung-Hee Kim
 Journal of Korean Academy of Child Health Nursing.2012; 18(4): 164.     CrossRef
Power Analysis in Experimental Designs with t test AnalysisJeong-Hee Kang, Kyung-Sook Bang, Sung-Hee Ko
 The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education.2009; 15(1): 120.     CrossRef
 
		
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