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Influence of Nurses' Self-leadership on Individual and Team Members' Work Role Performance
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Se Young Kim, Eun-Kyung Kim, Byungsoo Kim, Eunpyo Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2016;46(3):338-348. Published online June 30, 2016
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2016.46.3.338
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 Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of this study was to examine correlations between nurses' self-leadership and individual work role performance and correlations between self-leadership in nursing units and team members' work role performance.
Methods
Participants were 202 conveniently selected general nurses from 5 general hospitals in Korea. The study was carried out on 35 nursing units. Data were collected during February 2015 with self-report questionnaires.
Results
For factors affecting individual work role performance, self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, clinical career in the present nursing unit and marital status accounted for 44.0% of proficiency, while self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, and marital status accounted for 42.3% of adaptivity. Self-expectation, self-goal setting, constructive thought, self-reward, clinical career in the present nursing unit and position accounted for 26.4% of proactivity. In terms of team members' work role performance, self-reward and self-expectation in nursing units explained 29.0% of team members' proficiency. Self-reward and self-expectation in nursing units explained 31.6% of team members' adaptivity, and self-reward in nursing units explained 16.8% of team members' proactivity.
Conclusion
The results confirm that nurses' self-leadership affects not only individual self-leadership but also team members' work role performance. Accordingly, to improve nurses' work role performance in nursing units of nursing organizations, improvement in nursing environment based on self-leadership education is necessary and nurses' tasks rearranged so they can appreciate work-autonomy and challenges of work.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by  - A comprehensive assessment of self-leadership among students in China’s ethnic regions: insights and implications for higher education
Conghuan Zhao, Yuan Wang
Studies in Higher Education.2025; 50(3): 615. CrossRef - Advancing the Construct of Self-Leadership: A Bibliometric Review
Evan A. Reichard, Daniel J. Smith, Rebecca J. Reichard, Jeffery D. Houghton
Journal of Leadership & Organizational Studies.2025; 32(2): 149. CrossRef - Effects of Preceptors’ Clinical Teaching Behavior on the Field Adaptation of New Graduate Nurses: Mediating Effects of Self-Leadership and Resilience
Eunjung Kim, Eungyung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(5): 577. CrossRef - RETRACTED: Association of Self-Leadership With Acute Stress Responses and Acute Stress Disorders in Chinese Medics During the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Cross-Sectional Study
Rongjian Ji, Lan Zhang, Yanbo Ji, Guangzhao Li, Renxiu Wang, Cuiping Xu
Frontiers in Psychiatry.2022;[Epub] CrossRef - A concept analysis of self‐leadership: The “bleeding edge” in nursing leadership
Nompumelelo Ntshingila, Charlene Downing, Marie Hastings‐Tolsma
Nursing Forum.2021; 56(2): 404. CrossRef - Impact of self‐efficacy on the self‐leadership of nursing preceptors: The mediating effect of job embeddedness
Hyunju Kim, Kisook Kim
Journal of Nursing Management.2019; 27(8): 1756. CrossRef - Factors related to Self-leadership of Korean Clinical Nurses: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis
Kyoung-Hee Yu, Hyunyoung Park, Keum-Seong Jang
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2018; 24(5): 410. CrossRef
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Analysis of Mission Statements and Organizational Performance of Hospitals in South Korea
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Eun-Kyung Kim, Se Young Kim, Eunpyo Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2015;45(4):565-575. Published online August 31, 2015
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2015.45.4.565
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Abstract
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Purpose
The purpose of the study was to examine mission statements and their elements and to investigate correlations between mission statements and organizational performance.
Methods
The current research was a descriptive study based on the examination of mission statements of 353 hospitals that posted mission statements on their webpage and 92 hospitals that made their income statements public.
Results
The most common mission element was 'identification of principal services', which accounted for 92.6%. Mission statements of hospitals included the average of 4.82 mission elements out of 9, and the objective of medical quality improvement was 0.81 among 6 objectives of IOM (Institute of Medicine). Net profit of hospitals with mission statements that have above average number of mission elements were significantly higher (t=2.71, p =.008) than those of other hospitals. Net profit was significantly correlated with mission statements (r=.26, p <.001), and mission elements (r=.29, p <.001).
Conclusion
The results of the study empirically reveal that mission statements in the hospital affect organizational performance. That is, better organizational performance is shown for hospitals with better, more diversified, and more firmly stated mission statements which include identification of target customers, identification of principal services, contribution to society as a non-profit organization, and concern for employees.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - The Impact of Patient-centered Care on the Patient Experience according to Patients in a Tertiary Hospital
Jia Kim, Miyoung Kim
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration.2023; 29(3): 288. CrossRef - Structural Equation Modeling of Person-Centered Nursing in Hospital Nurses
Yeon Hee Bae, Hye-Ah Yeom
Healthcare.2022; 10(3): 514. CrossRef - What is the mission of innovation?—Lexical structure, sentiment analysis, and cosine similarity of mission statements of research-knowledge intensive institutions
Julián D. Cortés, Rosella Levaggi
PLOS ONE.2022; 17(8): e0267454. CrossRef - Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of Person-Centered Practice Inventory-Staff for Nurses
Sohyun Kim, Sunghee H Tak
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2021; 51(3): 363. CrossRef - A Predictive Model on Patient-Centered Care of Hospital Nurses in Korea
Hyun Jeong, Myonghwa Park
Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing.2019; 49(2): 191. CrossRef
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Validity and Reliability of the Korean Version of the Pain Assessment Checklist for Seniors with Limited Ability to Communicate
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Eun-Kyung Kim, Se Young Kim, Mi Ran Eom, Hyun Sook Kim, Eunpyo Lee
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J Korean Acad Nurs 2014;44(4):398-406. Published online August 29, 2014
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.4040/jkan.2014.44.4.398
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Abstract
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Purpose
This study was done to develop and test the validity and reliability of the Korean version of the Pain Assessment Checklist for Seniors with Limited Ability to Communicate (PACSLAC-K) in assessing pain of elders with dementia living in long-term care facilities.
Methods
The PACSLAC-K was developed through forward-backward translation techniques. Survey data were collected from 307 elders with dementia living in 5 long-term care facilities in Korea. Data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, Pearson correlation, Spearman's rho, paired t-test, ROC (receiver operation characteristic) curve with the SPSS/WIN (20.0) program.
Results
The PACSLAC-K showed high internal consistency (.90), inter-rater reliability (.86), intra-rater reliability (.93), and high concurrent validity (.74) in paired t-test with PAINAD. Discriminant validity also showed a significant difference compared with no pain. The PACSLAC-K showed a sensitivity of .93, specificity of .88, and Area Under the Curve of .95 in the ROC curve.
Conclusion
The findings of this study demonstrate that PACSLAC-K is useful in assessing pain for elders with dementia living in long-term care facilities.
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Citations
Citations to this article as recorded by - Quality of Assessment Tools for Aphasia: A Systematic Review
Francescaroberta Panuccio, Giulia Rossi, Anita Di Nuzzo, Ilaria Ruotolo, Giada Cianfriglia, Rachele Simeon, Giovanni Sellitto, Anna Berardi, Giovanni Galeoto
Brain Sciences.2025; 15(3): 271. CrossRef - Feasibility of Using the EuroQol-5 Dimensions to Identify Masticatory Discomfort in Community-Dwelling Older Adults
Han-Nah Kim, Nam-Hee Kim
Journal of Dental Hygiene Science.2025; 25(3): 237. CrossRef - Implementation and evaluation of a pain assessment app and novel community platform for long-term care health professionals
Vivian Tran, Emily Winters, Eleni Stroulia, Thomas Hadjistavropoulos
Aging & Mental Health.2024; 28(4): 611. CrossRef - Measuring Pain in Aphasia: Validity and Reliability of the PACSLAC-D
Neeltje J. de Vries, Jenny T. van der Steen, Wilco P. Achterberg, Hanneke J.A. Smaling
Pain Management Nursing.2023; 24(4): e68. CrossRef - Development of the Korean Version of the Pain Assessment Tool in Impaired Cognition (KPAIC-15) for Patients with Dementia: A Scale Development
Sun Young Lim, Su Jung Lee, Sung Ok Chang
Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2022; 24(2): 218. CrossRef - Reliability and Feasibility of the Pain Assessment in Advanced Dementia Scale–Korean Version (PAINAD-K)
So-Hi Kwon, Yeon-Su Cho, Hyunsim Kim
Pain Management Nursing.2021; 22(5): 660. CrossRef - Validation of Pain Assessment Checklist for Seniors with Limited Ability to Communicate‐II (PACSLAC‐II) in Iranian older adults with dementia living in nursing homes
Marjan Haghi, Reza Fadayevatan, Mahtab Alizadeh‐khoei, Bijan Kaboudi, Mahshid Foroughan, Behrouz Mahdavi
Psychogeriatrics.2020; 20(3): 278. CrossRef - Development and Effect of Evidence-based Nursing Practice Guidelines for Pain Management in Patients with Dementia
Young Seun Ryu, Jeong Sook Park
Korean Journal of Adult Nursing.2019; 31(2): 176. CrossRef - Protocolos de gestión del dolor en demencia avanzada
Mercedes Montoro-Lorite, Montserrat Canalias-Reverter
Enfermería Clínica.2018; 28(3): 194. CrossRef - Advanced dementia pain management protocols
Mercedes Montoro-Lorite, Montserrat Canalias-Reverter
Enfermería Clínica (English Edition).2018; 28(3): 194. CrossRef - Pain assessment in elderly with dementia: Brazilian validation of the PACSLAC scale
Karol Bezerra Thé, Fernanda Martins Gazoni, Guilherme Liausu Cherpak, Isabel Clasen Lorenzet, Luciana Alves dos Santos, Edlene Maria Nardes, Fânia Cristina dos Santos
Einstein (São Paulo).2016; 14(2): 152. CrossRef - Nonverbal Pain Measurement for Elders: A Literature Review
Kyung Mi Lee, Jun-Ah Song
Journal of Korean Gerontological Nursing.2016; 18(3): 147. CrossRef - Factors affecting nurse's pain management for patients with dementia
Young-Seun Ryu, Jeong-Sook Park
Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society.2016; 17(9): 253. CrossRef
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